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桑葚龙眼高粱啤酒制备工艺优化及品质分析OA

Optimization for preparation process and quality analysis of mulberry longan sorghum beer

中文摘要英文摘要

为了丰富啤酒种类,该研究以高粱、大麦芽为主要原料,浓缩桑葚汁、浓缩龙眼汁为辅料制备桑葚龙眼高粱啤酒,对高粱芽和大麦芽糖化工艺及桑葚龙眼高粱啤酒发酵工艺进行优化,并对其桑葚龙眼高粱啤酒品质指标进行分析.结果表明,高粱芽、大麦芽最佳糖化工艺为料液比1∶5(g/mL),β-葡聚糖酶添加量4g/kg,高粱芽添加量40%;最佳发酵工艺条件为混合汁麦汁浓度11°P、发酵温度18℃、浓缩桑葚汁添加量5mL/100mL、浓缩龙眼汁添加量10 mL/100 mL.在此优化条件下,桑葚龙眼高粱啤酒感官评分为91分,酒精度为3.73%vol、总酸含量为0.38 mL/100 mL、二氧化碳质量分数为0.26%、色度为12.0 EBC、甲醛含量为0.48 mg/L,铅含量为0.01 mg/kg,符合相关标准要求.

To diversify the types of beer,mulberry longan sorghum beer was prepared using sorghum and malt as the main raw materials,concentrated mulberry juice and concentrated longan juice as auxiliary materials,the saccharification process of malted sorghum and malt and the fermentation process of mulberry longan sorghum beer were optimized,and the quality indexes of the beer were analyzed.The results indicated the optimized sac-charification process for malted sorghum and malt was as follows:solid and liquid ratio 1∶5(g/ml),β-glucanase addition 4 g/kg,and malted sorghum addition 40%.The optimal fermentation process conditions for the mulberry longan sorghum fruit beer were as follows:mixed juice wort concentration 11 °P,fermentation temperature 18 ℃,concentrated mulberry juice addition 5 ml/100 ml,and concentrated longan juice addition 10 ml/100 ml.Under these optimized conditions,the sensory score,alcohol content,total acid content,carbon dioxide mass fraction,color intensity,and formaldehyde content of mulberry longan sorghum beer were 91 points,3.73%vol,0.38 ml/100 ml,0.26%,12.0 EBC,0.48 mg/L,and 0.01 mg/kg,which met the relevant standard requirements.

吴冬梅;先良栋;谭洪全;童鹏程;罗顺;陈艳;邵镜霖;袁永飞

泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川 泸州 646000||固态发酵资源利用四川省重点实验室,四川 宜宾 644000泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川 泸州 646000泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川 泸州 646000泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川 泸州 646000泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川 泸州 646000泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川 泸州 646000泸州职业技术学院 中国酒业学院,四川 泸州 646000泸州老窖股份有限公司,四川 泸州 646000

轻工纺织

高粱糖化工艺发酵工艺果味啤酒

sorghumsaccharification processfermentation processfruit-flavor beer

《中国酿造》 2026 (3)

253-258,6

泸州市科技计划项目(2023JYJ074,2023RCM191)固态发酵资源利用四川省重点试验室项目(2023GTYY05)酿酒微生物应用与检测技术泸州市重点试验室项目(NJ202207)

10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2026.03.034

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