切换拓扑下混合相对阶异构多智能体系统自适应扰动抑制设计OA
Adaptive Disturbance Rejection for Mixed Relative Degree Heterogeneous Multi-agent Systems With Switching Topology
针对不确定扰动下具有混合相对阶的异构多智能体系统,提出一种新的分布式自适应扰动抑制控制方法,实现切换拓扑下领导者-跟随者输出一致性.首先,通过引入局部输出跟踪误差,将领导者-跟随者全局输出一致性问题转化为相邻智能体局部输出一致性问题;然后,针对系统参数和扰动已知的情况,基于智能体系统控制-扰动相对阶匹配条件,提出一种基于高阶微分邻居信息的分布式标称扰动抑制控制器.基于此,针对因混合相对阶差异而导致控制器中的高阶微分邻居信号难以直接获取的问题,提出基于高阶滑模微分器的精确估计方法,突破了传统控制设计对系统相对阶一致性的依赖,解决了固定/切换拓扑下局部-全局输出一致性;进而,针对系统参数和扰动不确定的情况,进行分布式自适应扰动抑制控制器设计,实现切换拓扑下的领导者-跟随者输出一致性以及期望的扰动补偿.所设计的控制方法不仅能够在不依赖全局智能体信息及领导者信息的前提下,确保整个智能体系统的闭环稳定性、实现跟随者对领导者的输出跟踪,而且能达到期望的扰动抑制效果.与常规的自适应一致性控制方案相比,还具备处理具有混合相对阶特性的异构多智能体系统的能力.最后,仿真研究验证了所设计控制方案的有效性.
A novel distributed adaptive disturbance rejection control scheme is developed for heterogeneous multi-agent systems with mixed relative degree under uncertain disturbance to achieve leader-follower output consensus under switching topology.First,a local output tracking error is introduced to transform the global leader-follower output consensus problem into a local output consensus problem between neighboring agents.Then,assuming known system parameters and disturbances,a distributed nominal high-order differential neighbor-sharing informa-tion based disturbance rejection controller is designed,based on the agent system control-disturbance relative de-gree matching condition.Based on this,a high-order sliding mode differentiator based precise estimation method is proposed to address the problem of difficulty in directly obtaining high-order differential neighbor-sharing signals in controllers due to mixed relative order differences.This method breaks through the traditional control design's de-pendence on system relative order consistency and solves the problem of local-global output consistency in fixed/switching topologies.Furthermore,for the case where the system parameters and disturbances are uncertain,a distributed adaptive disturbance rejection controller is designed to achieve desired disturbance compensation and leader-follower output consensus under switching topology.The proposed control method can not only ensure closed-loop stability of the entire agent system and achieve leader-follower output consensus,without relying on global agent or leader information,but also achieve the expected disturbance rejection.Compared with conventional ad-aptive consensus control schemes,it also has the ability to handle the mixed relative order characteristics of hetero-geneous multi-agent systems.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is verified through simula-tions.
文利燕;刘宇;姜斌;马亚杰;崔玉康
南京航空航天大学自动化学院 南京 211106南京航空航天大学自动化学院 南京 211106南京航空航天大学自动化学院 南京 211106南京航空航天大学自动化学院 南京 211106南京航空航天大学自动化学院 南京 211106
异构多智能体系统输出一致性自适应控制切换拓扑扰动抑制混合相对阶
heterogeneous multi-agent systemsoutput consensusadaptive controlswitching topologydisturb-ance rejectionmixed relative degree
《自动化学报》 2026 (1)
121-136,16
国家自然科学基金(62173179,62188101),江苏省自然科学基金重点项目(BK20222012,BK20243045)资助 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(62173179,62188101)and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(BK20222012,BK20243045)
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