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肉制品中热休克蛋白及其对肉嫩度的影响研究进展OA

A Review of the Impact of Heat Shock Proteins on the Tenderness of Meat Products

中文摘要英文摘要

嫩度是畜禽肉制品最重要的品质指标之一,肉嫩度受宰前和宰后等多种因素的影响.热休克蛋白是机体在应激时产生的高度保守蛋白质,分类众多且具有分子伴侣等多种生物学功能.近年来的国内外研究表明,在宰后成熟过程中,热休克蛋白能通过抑制肌原纤维蛋白降解、调节细胞凋亡进程、影响蛋白酶活性等作用调控肉品嫩度.本文对热休克蛋白与肉品嫩度的相关性研究进行综述,为深入研究其影响机制和提升肉品品质、开发新的加工技术提供参考.

Tenderness is one of the most important quality indexes of meat products.Meat tenderness is affected by many pre-and post-slaughter factors.Heat shock proteins(HSPs)are highly conserved proteins produced by the body in response to stress.They are classified into many types and have various biological functions such as acting as molecular chaperones.Recent studies have shown that HSPs can regulate meat tenderness during postmortem aging by inhibiting myofibrillar protein degradation,modulating cell apoptosis and affecting protease activity.In this paper,the correlation between HSPs and meat tenderness is reviewed,aiming to provide a reference for further studies to understand the mechanism behind the influence of HSPs on meat tenderness,improve meat quality and develop new processing technologies.

何泓静;刘登勇;张牧焓;王道营

渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013||江苏省农业科学院农产品加工研究所,江苏 南京 210014渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013江苏省农业科学院农产品加工研究所,江苏 南京 210014江苏省农业科学院农产品加工研究所,江苏 南京 210014

轻工纺织

热休克蛋白肉嫩度钙蛋白酶细胞凋亡酶

heat shock proteinsmeat tendernesscalpainapoptotic enzyme

《肉类研究》 2026 (3)

69-75,7

国家自然科学基金面上项目(32372406)江苏省自然科学基金面上项目(BK20231391)

10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20250427-126

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