亚麻籽胶对肌原纤维蛋白乳液界面特性及稳定性的影响OA
Effects of Flaxseed Gum on the Interfacial Properties and Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Stabilized Emulsions
为探讨亚麻籽胶(flaxseed gum,FG)对肌原纤维蛋白(myofibrillar protein,MP)乳液界面特性及稳定性的影响,分析不同质量分数(0.8%、1.0%、1.2%)FG及其与MP复配作为乳化剂对MP乳液贮藏稳定性、流变特性、Zeta电位、微观结构、界面吸附及膨胀特性等的影响.结果表明,当FG质量分数为1.2%时,乳液稳定性最佳;FG的加入可提升乳液中的静电相互作用及其表观黏度;微观结构显示,较高含量的FG和MP形成的乳液油滴分布较为均匀、一致;乳液界面蛋白吸附量随FG含量增加而略有增加,FG对MP分子扩散、渗透和重排行为存在负面影响,但可增强FG和MP分子间相互作用,有助于在油-水界面形成高弹性界面膜.综上,FG可提升MP乳液稳定性,具有用于生产和开发低脂乳化型肉制品的潜力.
This study explored the effect of flaxseed gum(FG)on the interfacial properties and stability of myofibrillar protein(MP)-stabilized emulsions.The effects of using different concentrations of FG(0.8%,1.0%,and 1.2%)alone or in combination with MP as emulsifiers on the storage stability,rheological properties,zeta potential,microstructure,interfacial adsorption,and swelling characteristics of emulsions were analyzed.The results showed that at an FG mass fraction of 1.2%,the best emulsion stability was observed.The addition of FG enhanced the electrostatic interaction and apparent viscosity of MP-stabilized emulsions.The microstructure analysis indicated that the oil droplet distribution of the emulsion formed by high concentrations of FG and MP was relatively uniform and consistent.The amount of protein adsorbed at the interface slightly increased with increasing FG concentration,and FG had a negative impact on the molecular diffusion,penetration and rearrangement behaviors of MP.Enhanced interaction between FG and MP contributed to the formation of a highly elastic film at the oil-water interface.It can be seen that FG can enhance the stability of MP-stabilized emulsion and has the potential for use in the production and development of low-fat emulsified meat products.
郭冬雪;唐月利;贾娜;刘登勇
渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013||辽宁省肉类食品专业技术创新中心,辽宁 锦州 121013渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013||辽宁省肉类食品专业技术创新中心,辽宁 锦州 121013渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013||辽宁省肉类食品专业技术创新中心,辽宁 锦州 121013渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121013||辽宁省肉类食品专业技术创新中心,辽宁 锦州 121013
轻工纺织
亚麻籽胶乳液稳定性界面特性肌原纤维蛋白
flaxseed gumemulsion stabilityinterfacial propertiesmyofibrillar protein
《肉类研究》 2026 (3)
1-8,8
国家自然科学基金面上项目(32372267)辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(LJ212410167032)
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