竹林雪灾调查方法研究进展
Research progress on investigation methods for bamboo forest snow disasters
竹林作为重要的生态和经济资源,其健康状况直接关系到区域生态平衡与竹农生计。然而,近年来屡屡频发的极端气候事件,特别是持续雨雪冰冻天气,对竹林造成了严重的破坏,亟需高效、准确的调查方法来评估灾情,为受灾竹林的恢复重建提供科学依据。为了深入理解雪灾对竹林的影响以及有效地开展雪灾调查,本文综述了近年来雪灾调查方法的研究进展,主要围绕地面调查法、卫星遥感调查法、无人机遥感调查法以及物联网调查法等方法展开,重点分析了不同调查方法在竹林雪灾调查时的优势与局限性,以及这些方法在评估竹林受损程度和指导恢复重建工作中的作用,并对未来竹林雪灾调查方法的发展趋势作了预测。通过对现有文献的综合分析,希望为未来竹林雪灾调查方法的优化和创新提供参考。
As an important ecological and economic resource,the health status of bamboo forests directly affects regional ecological balance and the livelihoods of bamboo farmers.However,in recent years,frequent extreme weather events,especially continuous rain,snow,and freezing weather,have caused serious damage to bamboo forests.Efficient and accurate investigation methods are urgently needed to assess the disaster situation and provide scientific basis for the restoration and reconstruction of affected bamboo forests.In order to gain a deeper understanding of the impact of snow disasters on bamboo forests and effectively conduct snow disaster investigations,this article reviews the research progress of snow disaster investigation methods in recent years,mainly focusing on ground investigation methods,satellite remote sensing investigation methods,unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing investigation methods,and Internet of Things investigation methods.The advantages and limitations of different investigation methods in bamboo forest snow disaster investigations are analyzed,as well as their roles in evaluating the degree of damage to bamboo forests and guiding restoration and reconstruction work.The development trend of future bamboo forest snow disaster investigation methods is predicted.Through comprehensive analysis of existing literature,we hope to provide reference for the optimization and innovation of investigation methods for bamboo forest snow disasters in the future.
冯鹏飞;官凤英;廖丽润;乔若雨;黄伟;
国家林业和草原局/北京市共建竹藤科学与技术重点实验室 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102##国家林业和草原局/北京市共建竹藤科学与技术重点实验室 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102##国家林业和草原局/北京市共建竹藤科学与技术重点实验室 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102##国家林业和草原局/北京市共建竹藤科学与技术重点实验室 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102##国家林业和草原局/北京市共建竹藤科学与技术重点实验室 北京 100102;
Bamboo forest snow disaster Investigation methods Remote sensing technique Internet of Things Snow disaster warning
1425-1431 / 7
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