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光速参考系及两种惯性系与两种理论

Light Speed Reference System and Two Inertial Systems and Two Theories

来源:国家预印本平台
中文摘要英文摘要

首先提出几个现实问题;按照“光速不变”原则,对于唯一事件,各个参考系中的观察者看法不同,现有理论不能判决,无法实际操作。然后阐明电磁场参考系就是理论光速c的参考系;同时,迄今为止所有实测光速c都是在静止的地球引力场中进行的。引力场电磁场参考系就是时空参考系;所以,现在所说的光速c就是地球时空参考系中的光速c。建议在“空间站”等运动参考系中再实测光速,可能发现不同。因为由原子(分子)聚集而成的物体具有相似性,在普通物质构成的各个独立时空中应该测得光速基本相等,“时空参考系中光速不变”。确定时空参考系为光速c的参考系后,现实的疑难问题就能迎刃而解了。“惯性系”应当再分为“时空惯性系”和“非时空惯性系”两种。同种参考系才平权,才具有相对性。时空惯性系具有时空相对性,对应相对时空理论,洛伦兹变换及狭义相对论。非时空惯性系不具有独立时空而存在于本地时空之中;本地时空在本地具有优越性,具有本地绝对时空性质;绝对时空理论就是本地时空理论;所以,非时空惯性系只具有伽利略相对性,对应本地时空理论,伽利略变换及牛顿理论。本地时空理论是基础,狭义相对论是发展提高,两者关系如同国法与国际法。

First of all, let's ask a few practical questions;According to the principle of "invariable speed of light", the observers in each reference frame have different views on the unique event, and the existing theory cannot be judged or inoperable.Then it is clarified that the electromagnetic field reference system is the reference system of the theoretical speed of light c;At the same time, so far, all measured speed of light c have been carried out in the stationary gravitational field of the earth.The gravitational field electromagnetic field reference system is the Space-time reference system.Therefore, the current speed of light c is the speed of light c in the Earth's space-time reference frame.It is recommended to measure the speed of light in the motion reference system such as “the space station”, which may be different.Because objects formed by atomic (molecules) are similar, the speed of light should be basically the same in various independent spacetime composed of ordinary matter. "The speed of light remains unchanged in the Space-time reference system".After confirming that the space-time reference system is the reference frame of the speed of light c, the practical problems can be solved.The "inertial system" should be divided into "space-time inertial system" and "non-space-time inertial system".Only in the same reference frame can it be equal and relativistic.Space-time inertia systems have space-time relativity, corresponding to relative space-time theory, Lorentz transformation and special relativity.The non-time-space inertia system does not have independent space-time and exists in the local space-time; the local space-time is superior in the local area and has the property of local absolute space-time; the absolute space-time theory is the local space-time theory;Therefore, the non-space-time inertial system only has Galileo relativity, corresponding to local space-time theory, Galilean transformation and Newtonian theory.Local space-time theory is the foundation, and special relativity is the development and improvement. The relationship between the two is like national law and international law.

李述茂

经纬股份宜昌纺机公司研究所

10.12383/202308200001V1

物理学

时空参考系;光速参考系;时空惯性系;非时空惯性系;相对时空理论;本地时空理论。

Space-time reference system;Light speed reference system;Space-time inertia system ;Non-space-time inertial system;Relative space-time theory;Local space-time theory

李述茂.光速参考系及两种惯性系与两种理论[EB/OL].(2023-09-04)[2024-05-16].https://coaa.istic.ac.cn/preprint/3603597.点此复制

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首发时间:2023-09-04 15:28:55
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