大藤峡水利枢纽防洪调度实践与思考OA
Practice and reflection on flood control operation of the Datengxia water conservancy project
大藤峡水利枢纽是珠江流域防洪控制性工程,也是国家水网重要结点工程,截至2026年7月已成功防御西江11次编号洪水,累计拦蓄洪水超50亿m3,防洪调度成效显著.大藤峡水利枢纽在防洪调度实践中,充分运用雨水情监测预报"三道防线"监测成果,尤其是利用测雨雷达精准监测入库控制水文站迁江站、柳州站和对亭站至坝址无控区间降雨情况,有效提升预报精准度并延长预见期,为洪水防御提供宝贵窗口;融合运用数字孪生大藤峡和现代化水库运行管理矩阵平台,反复推演调度风险和效益,为洪水调度决策提供重要支撑;洪水调度过程中采取提前预泄腾库、适时分阶段拦洪削峰错峰、精细控泄出库流量等措施,有力保障下游干支流防洪安全;同时加密安全监测评估和水库调度预警,保障了工程运行安全和上下游人员安全.
The Datengxia Water Conservancy Hub is a flood control project in the Pearl River basin and an important node project in the national water network.As of July 2026,it had successfully withstood 11 numbered floods on the Xijiang River,with cumulative flood storage exceeding 5 billion m3,demonstrating remarkable flood control results.In its flood regulation practice,the Datengxia Water Conservancy Hub has made full use of monitoring results from the"three lines of defense"for rainfall and water-regime monitoring and forecasting,especially using precipitation radar to accurately monitor rainfall at the uncontrolled interval from the reservoir inflow control hydrological stations(Qianjiang,Liuzhou,and Duiting)to the dam site.This has effectively improved forecast accuracy and extended lead time,providing a valuable window for flood defense.It has also integrated the Digital Twin Datengxia and the modern reservoir operation and management matrix platform to repeatedly simulate operation risks and benefits,providing important support for flood-operation decision-making.During flood control operation,measures such as pre-releasing water in advance to free up storage capacity,intercepting floods in stages at appropriate times to shave and shift peaks,and finely controlling outflow discharge were adopted,effectively ensuring the flood control safety of downstream main and tributary rivers.At the same time,safety monitoring and assessment and reservoir operation early warnings were intensified,ensuring the safety of project operation and of people upstream and downstream.
邓勋发;陈规划;刘涛
广西大藤峡水利枢纽开发有限责任公司,530000,南宁广西大藤峡水利枢纽开发有限责任公司,530000,南宁广西大藤峡水利枢纽开发有限责任公司,530000,南宁
建筑与水利
珠江流域编号洪水监测预报数字孪生调度风险洪水调度拦洪削峰测雨雷达
Pearl River basinnumbered floodmonitoring and forecastingdigital twinoperation riskflood control operationflood retention and peak shavingprecipitation radar
《中国水利》 2026 (18)
29-38,10
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