土壤中砷的经口生物可给性测定研究OACHSSCD
Study on the Determination of Oral Bioaccessibility of Arsenic in Soil
为建立土壤中砷经口生物可给性的定量测定方法,采用胃模拟提取液提取土壤中的砷,并利用电感耦合等离子体质谱(Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry,ICP-MS)法测定提取液中砷含量,根据提取砷与总砷含量的比值计算其经口生物可给性.结果表明,该方法在0~100 μg/L线性关系良好,相关系数为0.999 9;方法检出限为0.007 mg/kg;加标样品的相对标准偏差为1.7%~6.1%;加标回收率为 94.8%~95.8%.实际土壤样品测定结果显示,砷的经口生物可给性为3.78%.该方法具有操作简便、准确度高、精密度和稳定性良好等特点,适用于土壤中砷经口生物可给性的测定,可为砷污染地块的人体健康风险评估及风险管控提供技术支撑.
To establish a quantitative method for determining the oral bioaccessibility of arsenic in soil,a simulated gastric extraction solution was used to extract arsenic from soil samples,and the arsenic concentration in the extract was determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry(ICP-MS)method.The oral bioaccessibility of arsenic was calculated based on the ratio of extractable arsenic to total arsenic content.The results showed that the method exhibited good linearity within the range of 0 μg/L to 100 μg/L,with a correlation coefficient of 0.999 9.The method detection limit was 0.007 mg/kg.The relative standard deviations of spiked samples ranged from 1.7%to 6.1%,and the spike recoveries ranged from 94.8%to 95.8%.The measured oral bioaccessibility of arsenic in an actual soil sample was 3.78%.The method is characterized by simple operation,high accuracy,good precision,and satisfactory stability.It is suitable for the determination of oral bioaccessibility of arsenic in soil and can provide technical support for human health risk assessment and risk management of arsenic-contaminated sites.
陈海燕
广东实朴检测服务有限公司,广东 广州 510000
资源环境
砷经口生物可给性胃模拟提取液电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)土壤
arsenicoral bioaccessibilitysimulated gastric extraction solutionInductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry(ICP-MS)soil
《中国资源综合利用》 2026 (9)
9-11,3
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