微创旋切术治疗腋臭的疗效及复发率观察OA
Effect and Recurrence Rate of Minimally Invasive Rotary Resection in the Treatment of Axillary Osmidrosis
目的:观察微创旋切术治疗腋臭的疗效及复发率.方法:选取2023年6月-2024年6月笔者医院行腋臭手术治疗的108例患者,根据手术方式不同分为观察组(n=56)和对照组(n=52),观察组采用微创旋切术治疗,对照组采用小切口皮下搔刮术治疗,比较两组治疗效果、围术期指标、并发症发生情况、温哥华瘢痕量表(Vancouver Scar Scale,VSS)、患者及观察者瘢痕评估量表(Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale,POSAS)、复发率及患者满意度.结果:观察组治疗总有效率为100.0%,高于对照组的90.38%(P<0.05).观察组手术时间、愈合时间短于对照组,出血量少于对照组(P<0.05).观察组并发症发生率为1.79%,低于对照组的11.54%(P<0.05).术后6个月,观察组VSS、PSAS、OSAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).术后12个月,观察组复发率为0.00%,低于对照组的10.64%(P<0.05).观察组患者满意度为96.43%,高于对照组的80.77%(P<0.05).结论:微创旋切术治疗腋臭效果显著,可降低术后并发症和复发率,并提高患者满意度,且瘢痕轻,值得临床推广应用.
Objective To observe the effect and recurrence rate of minimally invasive rotary resection in the treatment of axillary osmidrosis.Methods A total of 108 patients who underwent surgery for axillary osmidrosis in the hospital from June 2023 to June 2024 were selected.Patients were categorized by surgical method into the observation group(n=56,treated with minimally invasive rotary resection)and the control group(n=52,treated with subcutaneous curettage through a small incision).Therapeutic effects,perioperative indicators,incidence of complications,Vancouver Scar Scale(VSS),Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale(POSAS),recurrence rate,and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results A significantly higher total effective rate was observed in the observation group(100.0%)compared to the control group(90.38%,P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group showed reductions in operation time,healing time,scar length,and intraoperative blood loss(P<0.05).The complication rate was lower observation group compared to the control group(1.79%vs.11.54%,P<0.05).At 6 months postoperatively,the scores of VSS,PSAS,and OSAS in the observation group showed a marked reduction relative to those in the control group(P<0.05).At 12 months postoperatively,no recurrence was observed in the observation group,lower than control group(0.00%vs.10.64%,P<0.05).Furthermore,patient satisfaction was also significantly higher in the observation group(96.43%vs.80.77%,P<0.05).Conclusion Minimally invasive rotary resection is highly effective in treating axillary osmidrosis.It can reduce complications and recurrence rates,improve patient satisfaction,and leaves light scars.Therefore,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
陶国贵;王高峰;刘小敏;孙小青;左田田;吴婉虹;王金涛;胡志奇
广东省祈福医院整形美容科 广东 广州 510000南方医科大学南方医院整形外科 广东 广州 510515广东省祈福医院整形美容科 广东 广州 510000广东省祈福医院整形美容科 广东 广州 510000广东省祈福医院整形美容科 广东 广州 510000广东省祈福医院整形美容科 广东 广州 510000广东省祈福医院整形美容科 广东 广州 510000南方医科大学南方医院整形外科 广东 广州 510515
医药卫生
腋臭微创旋切术小切口皮下搔刮术瘢痕复发率
axillary osmidrosisminimally invasive rotary resectionsubcutaneous curettage through a small incisionscarrecurrence rate
《中国美容医学》 2026 (10)
29-33,5
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金—杰出青年项目(编号:2025B1515020037)
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