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多排抗滑桩支护边坡稳定性计算抗力模型改进及其应用OA

Improved resistance model for stability calculation of slopes reinforced with multi-row anti-slide piles and its application

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决当前多排抗滑桩设计中因抗力定义模糊及推力分配机制复杂导致的稳定性分析结果离散难题,本研究旨在建立一种物理概念清晰、计算过程稳定、且能直接应用于工程实践的多排抗滑桩支护滑坡稳定性分析方法.提出一种基于"逐级静力平衡"原理的分析模型,将滑坡体划分为若干滑块,通过滑块与前序桩群合成抗力逐级平衡下滑力的机制进行求解;并建立一种综合考虑桩身刚度、嵌固段地基反力及桩顶位移的"桩-土协同变形"抗力计算模型.典型工程案例计算表明,本方法所得滑坡整体稳定系数为 1.005,关键桩排抗力为 2547.2 kN/m.该结果介于理正软件(稳定系数0.987,抗力1175.0 kN/m)与GEO5软件(稳定系数1.09,抗力3186.8 kN/m)之间,有效规避了传统方法"过度保守"或"可能冒进"的设计风险.本研究证实,以"确定性抗力"为核心的稳定性分析框架,概念清晰、结果合理,为多排抗滑桩设计提供了一条规避复杂推力分配难题的新路径,具有一定的理论价值与工程应用前景.

To address the significant discrepancies in stability analysis results caused by ambiguous resistance definitions and complex thrust distribution mechanisms in the design of multi-row anti-slide piles,this study develops a new stability analysis method for pile-reinforced landslides.The proposed method is characterized by clear physical concepts,computational robustness,and direct applicability in engineering practice.A computational model based on the"stepwise static equilibrium"principle is established,which discretizes the sliding mass into blocks and achieves stability through a mechanism in which the combined resistance of each sliding block and its preceding pile rows progressively balances the driving forces.Furthermore,a"pile-soil deformation coordination"model is introduced to quantify the pile resistance,comprehensively accounting for the pile flexural stiffness,the subgrade reaction of the embedded segment,and the pile-head displacement.Analysis of a case study demonstrates that the proposed method produces a global factor of safety of 1.005 and a critical pile row resistance of 2547.2 kN/m.These results lie between the outputs from Lizheng software(a stability factor of 0.987 and a resistance of 1175.0 kN/m)and GEO5 software(a stability factor of 1.09 and a resistance of 3186.8 kN/m),effectively mitigating the design risks of"over-conservatism"or"potential unconservative"associated with conventional methods.This study confirms that the stability analysis framework centered on"deterministic resistance"offers conceptually clear and rationally consistent outcomes,providing a novel design pathway that circumvents the intricate challenge of thrust distribution in multi-row anti-slide pile design.

邹振;孙安;蒋楠

广州市电力工程设计院有限公司,广东 广州 510308||广东省建筑设计研究院集团股份有限公司,广东 广州 510010广东省建筑设计研究院集团股份有限公司,广东 广州 510010江汉大学数字建造与爆破工程学院,湖北 武汉 430056||中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074

建筑与水利

多排抗滑桩逐级静力平衡确定性抗力稳定性分析抗力计算

multi-row anti-slide pilesstepwise-static balancedeterministic resistancestability analysisresistance calculation

《岩土工程学报》 2026 (10)

2069-2075,7

湖北省教育厅科学研究计划重点项目(D20244401)This work was supported by Key Scientific Research Project of Hubei Provincial Department of Education(Grant No.D20244401).

10.11779/CJGE20250914

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