著作权视野下学术访谈文章的作者署名规范:双重主体与贡献优先OACHSSCD

As a special genre carrying the collision of academic ideas,academic interviews are plagued by chaotic authorship phenomena such as disorganized forms and arbitrary ordering.This not only obscures the boundary of copyright ownership but also affects the fair recognition of academic contributions.According to the relevant provisions of the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China,academic interviews are collaborative works co-created by interviewers and interviewees.The interviewees'oral content constitutes the core academic value of the works,while the interviewers'creative labor is equally indispensable,and both parties enjoy legitimate authorship rights.Authorship should follow the principle of"contribution priority"and the legislative spirit of the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China,adopting a dual-authorship model of"interviewee+interviewer"with the interviewee listed first.This is an inevitable choice to respect the essence of creation and balance the rights and interests of both parties.Standardizing the authorship of academic interviews requires the joint advancement of legal guidance,journal norms,and academic consensus,so as to put an end to chaotic authorship,protect copyright rights and interests,and promote the return of academic interviews to their academic essence for healthy development.