基于层序约束的三角洲前缘单砂体刻画OA
Sequence-constrained characterization of delta-front single sand bodies
针对鄂尔多斯盆地西南部 Z 区块单砂体刻画不能满足油藏高效开发的问题,以该区长 81 砂层组为例,应用岩心、露头、录井、测井及生产动态等资料,提出了一种超短期基准面旋回约束的单砂体系统研究方法.研究表明:研究区长 81 砂层组发育 7 个超短期基准面旋回,对应 7 套层序单砂体;通过电性识别单砂体界面,在层序单砂体横向对比中识别出 7 套稳定的油藏单砂体;单砂体横向连通性主要取决于砂体的侧向接触关系;受水下分流河道展布和规模的影响,平面上单砂体的单支河道整体较窄,河道宽厚比呈良好的正相关关系;有注无采、有采无注、无注无采等注采关系类型的油层动用率不高,与单砂体研究程度低密切相关,在研究区单砂体 2-1中通过针对性补孔调整,使井网连通率最高提升至 66%,有效提高了油层动用率.该研究拓展了油藏单砂体刻画工作,为优化注采调整措施提供了技术支撑.
To address the problem that single-sand-body characterization in Block Z,southwestern Ordos Basin,cannot meet the needs of efficient reservoir develop-ment,a systematic method for single-sand-body study constrained by ultra-short-term base-level cycles was proposed by taking the Chang 81 sand-layer group in this area as an example and using core,outcrop,mud-logging,well-logging,and production-performance data.The results show that seven ultra-short-term base-level cycles are developed in the Chang 81 sand-layer group in the study area,corresponding to seven sets of sequence single sand bodies.Single-sand-body inter-faces were identified using electrical-log characteristics,and seven stable reservoir single sand bodies were identified through lateral correlation of sequence single sand bodies.The strength of lateral connectivity between single sand bodies mainly depends on the lateral contact relationships of sand bodies.Under the influence of the distribution and scale of underwater distributary channels,individual branches of single sand bodies are generally narrow in plan view,and channel width-to-thickness ratio exhibits a good positive correlation.Oil layers with injection-production relationship types such as injection without production,production without injection,and neither injection nor production have low producing degrees,which is closely related to the low degree of single-sand-body study.In single sand body 2-1 of the study area,targeted supplementary perforation adjustment increased the well-pattern connectivity rate to as high as 66%,effectively improving the produ-cing degree of oil layers.This study expands the characterization of reservoir single sand bodies and provides technical support for optimizing injection-production adjustment measures.
左高铭;赵永刚;吴泽民;邓海超;李志宏;蔡申奥;柴勋;林曦
西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065||陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065||陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室,陕西 西安 710065中国石油长庆油田分公司,甘肃 庆阳 745000中国石油长庆油田分公司,甘肃 庆阳 745000中国石油测井地质研究院,陕西 西安 710077||中国石油测井重点实验室,陕西 西安 710077西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065||陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065||陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室,陕西 西安 710065西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065||陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室,陕西 西安 710065
能源科技
超短期基准面旋回单砂体划分识别与对比单砂体刻画注采调整
ultra-short-term base-level cyclesingle-sand-body divisionidentification and correlationsingle-sand-body characterizationinjection-production adjustment
《特种油气藏》 2026 (4)
49-58,10
国家自然科学基金"不同应力系统作用下陆相页岩油储层纳米孔缝变形及扩展微观机理研究"(42302167)
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