基于主客观赋权与功效系数法的储气库断层密封性评价方法OA
Fault sealing evaluation method for gas storage based on combined subjective-objective weighting and the efficacy coefficient method
断层是枯竭油气藏型地下储气库的薄弱环节,断层密封性的影响因素多、相互影响复杂、指标权重模糊,为储气库断层密封性综合评价带来了挑战.鉴于此,提出基于"主客观赋权-功效系数法"的断层密封性综合评估方法,从断层岩性特征、环境条件、力学特征及注采制度 4 个方面建立断层密封性评价指标体系;运用 DEMATEL 法和反熵权法共同确定指标权重,减少单一方法赋权时产生的偏差;通过计算储气库断层的总功效系数,量化储气库断层密封性能等级.将该评估方法应用于渤海湾盆地某储气库,结果表明:该储气库密封等级为Ⅲ级(较好),计算结果与现场实际状况相符,此评估模型具有可行性,能够对地下储气库断层的密封性做出综合评判.该成果可为地下储气库的选址与断层密封性评价提供理论参考.
Faults are weak links in depleted oil-and-gas-reservoir underground gas storage facilities.The numerous factors affecting fault sealing,their complex in-teractions,and the ambiguity of indicator weights pose challenges to comprehensive evaluation of fault sealing in gas storage facilities.In view of this,a comprehen-sive evaluation method for fault sealing based on"combined subjective-objective weighting-the efficacy coefficient method"was proposed.A fault sealing evalua-tion index system was established from four aspects,namely fault lithologic characteristics,environmental conditions,mechanical characteristics,and injection-pro-duction system.The DEMATEL method and the anti-entropy weighting method were jointly used to determine indicator weights,thereby reducing the bias caused by weighting with a single method.By calculating the total efficacy coefficient of gas storage faults,the sealing performance grade of faults in gas storage facilities was quantitatively determined.This evaluation method was applied to a gas storage facility in the Bohai Bay Basin.The results show that the sealing grade of the gas stor-age facility is Grade Ⅲ(relatively good),and the calculated results are consistent with actual field conditions.This evaluation model is feasible and can provide a comprehensive assessment of the sealing performance of faults in underground gas storage facilities.These results can provide a theoretical reference for site selection and fault sealing evaluation of underground gas storage facilities.
徐海涛;刘康;肖勇;于永;刘晓方;陈国明;王成鑫
中国石油大学(华东),山东 青岛 266580||中国石油天然气集团有限公司发展计划部,北京 100007中国石油大学(华东),山东 青岛 266580中国石油天然气集团有限公司发展计划部,北京 100007中国石油天然气集团有限公司发展计划部,北京 100007中国石油大学(华东),山东 青岛 266580中国石油大学(华东),山东 青岛 266580中国石油大学(华东),山东 青岛 266580
能源科技
主客观赋权功效系数法地下储气库断层密封性能
combined subjective-objective weightingefficacy coefficient methodunderground gas storagefaultsealing performance
《特种油气藏》 2026 (4)
16-22,7
中国石油天然气集团公司科技专项"地下储气库建库理论与扩容新方法"(2023E04)
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