妇科癌症患者女性主义认同在社会支持与身体意象间的中介作用OA

Objective To explore the mediating effect of feminist identity on the relationship between social support and body image in patients with gynecological cancer,thereby providing evidence for psychological interventions aimed at improving body image.Methods From January to July 2025,308 patients with gynecological cancer were selected from 3 Grade III-A hospitals in Tianjin as subjects.They were surveyed using the General Information Questionnaire,Feminist Identity Development Scale,Body Image Scale,and Social Support Rating Scale.Results Among these patients with gynecological cancer,the feminist identity score was(68.57±11.82)points,the body image score was(9.43±7.15)points,and the social support score was(38.02±7.28)points.Pearson correlation analysis showed that feminist identity was positively correlated with social support(r=0.841,P<0.01)and negatively correlated with body image(r=-0.417,P<0.01);social support was negatively correlated with body image(r=-0.765,P<0.01)in these patients.Mediation analysis showed that feminist identity partially mediated the relationship between social support and body image in these patients(P<0.05).Conclusion Feminist identity mediates the relationship between social support and body image in patients with gynecological cancer.In clinical practice,while addressing patients'body image,healthcare providers should not only enhance their social support but also help them develop a more positive self-perception by fostering and strengthening their feminist identity,thereby improving their overall psychological adaptation.