数字经济对流动人口主观幸福感的影响OACHSSCD
The Impact of the Digital Economy on the Subjective Well-Being of the Floating Population
中国平均每4人中就有一人为流动人口,流动人口生存质量相比当地居民仍存在一定差距,有效提升流动人口幸福感是一个重要课题.本研究基于中国综合社会调查数据,实证分析数字经济对中国流动人口主观幸福感的影响及其作用机制.结果表明,数字经济对流动人口主观幸福感具有显著的正向影响.数字经济主要通过提高收入水平、降低劳动强度和促进社会保障项目这3个渠道影响流动人口的主观幸福感.异质性分析发现,数字经济对西部欠发达地区流动人口主观幸福感具有显著的提升作用;对青年、老年、中低学历以及低收入等流动人口群体主观幸福感的提升作用更加明显.
In China,one out of every four individuals is part of the floating population,yet their qual-ity of life continues to trail behind that of permanent residents.Effectively improving the floating popu-lation's happiness is a significant concern.Utilizing data from the Chinese General Social Survey,this study empirically examines how the digital economy influences the subjective well-being of China's floating population and explores the underlying mechanisms.The findings indicate that the digital economy significantly enhances the subjective well-being of the floating population's happiness.This effect is primarily driven through three key pathways:increasing income level,reducing labor inten-sity,and promoting participation in social security projects.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the positive impact of the digital economy on the subjective well-being of the floating population is particu-larly notable in less developed western regions.It also significantly enhances the subjective well-being of individuals with young,old,the low and middle-educated and low-income floating population.
徐得全;闫周府
上海海洋大学 经济管理学院,上海 201306上海海洋大学 经济管理学院,上海 201306
管理科学
数字经济流动人口主观幸福感
digital economyfloating populationsubjective well-being
《上海管理科学》 2026 (5)
56-62,7
国家自然科学基金青年项目"技术进步偏向视角下人工智能化对农民工就业与流向影响研究"(批准号:72103134)教育部人文社会科学青年项目"人工智能应用对农民工就业的影响研究:理论与实证"(批准号:21YJC790139)
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