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复杂地质条件下薄煤层三机智能配套开采技术研究OA

Research on Three Machine Intelligent Matching Mining Technology for Thin Coal Seams under Complex Geological Conditions

中文摘要英文摘要

针对薄煤层开采面临的空间受限、地质构造复杂以及围岩条件恶劣等难题,提出一种基于轻量化数字孪生的三机协同智能开采技术.该技术通过构建工作面的高保真数字映射,实现了对物理装备的实时监控与精准控制.研究的核心在于提出了一套三机协同智能开采技术方案:一方面,以节拍比(λ)为核心测度因子,实现了采煤机、输送机与液压支架之间的宏观开采节奏匹配;另一方面,构建了基于模糊逻辑的自适应姿态调节模型,有效解决了支架在断层、底板起伏等微观扰动下的姿态失稳问题.蒋庄煤矿的工业性试验结果表明,该系统在复杂地质条件下的运行稳定性和控制精度显著优于传统工艺,充分验证了所提出技术路径的有效性与先进性.

Aiming at the difficult problems faced by thin coal seam mining,such as limited space,complex geological structures,harsh surrounding rock conditions and others,a three machine collaborative intelligent mining technology based on lightweight digital twin is proposed.This technology achieves real-time monitoring and precise control of physical equipment by constructing high fidelity digital mapping of working faces.The core of the research lies in proposing a set of three machine collaborative intelligent mining technology schemes:on the one hand,taking the beat ratio(λ)as the core measurement factor,the macroscopic mining rhythm matching between the shearer,conveyor,and hydraulic support is achieved;On the other hand,an adaptive pose adjustment model based on fuzzy logic is constructed,and the problem of bracket pose instability under microscopic disturbances such as fault,floor undulation and others is effectively solved.The industrial test results of Jiangzhuang Coal Mine show that the operational stability and control accuracy of the system under complex geological conditions are significantly better than those of the traditional process,which fully verifies the effectiveness and advancedness of the proposed technical path.

周中平;刘青

枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司蒋庄煤矿,山东 枣庄 277519枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司蒋庄煤矿,山东 枣庄 277519

矿业与冶金

薄煤层开采三机配套智能控制协同调度

thin coal seam miningthree machine matchingintelligent controlcollaborative scheduling

《山东煤炭科技》 2026 (9)

14-18,5

10.3969/j.issn.1005-2801.2026.09.003

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