广东省西江流域国土绿化示范项目示范效应与实施路径研究OA
Study on the Demonstration Effects and Implementation Pathways of the Land Afforestation Demonstration Project in the Xijiang Watershed of Guangdong Province,China
本文在系统分析西江流域森林资源基础上,识别区域生态问题,采取人工造林、退化林修复、森林抚育等森林质量精准提升措施,从南亚热带森林群落恢复、珍贵树种大径材培育、松材线虫防控治理、森林生态品质提升等方面打造绿美广东生态建设示范样板,并为我国南方地区"以提质为主"的国土绿化树立可复制、可推广的实践样本.为高质量推进西江流域中央财政国土绿化示范项目,研究提出了4 条实施路径:一是构建"一带五廊三区"格局,推进森林大斑块建设;二是因林施策实施生态修复;三是科学开展树种选择与配置,实现绿化、彩化、珍贵化的多元目标;四是优化项目实施管理,建立全流程闭环监管机制.
The forest resources and identified regional ecological problems of the Xijiang Watershed were analyzed.A accurate forest quality improvement measures such as artificial afforestation,degraded forest remediation and restoration,and forest tending were proposed.By establishing four demonstration models including restoration of South subtropical forest communities,cultivation of large-diameter timber stand of precious tree species,the prevention and control of pine wilt disease,and enhancement of forest quality,it aims to build replicable and promotable typical examples for"Green and Beautiful Guangdong"ecological initiative and"quality improvement-oriented"land afforestation in the southern regions of China.To promote the high-quality implementation of the Central Government's land greening demonstration project in the Xijiang Watershed,four implementation approach have been proposed:advancing the construction of large-area forest patches according to the"one belt,five corridors,and three zones"layout,formulating corresponding ecological restoration measures based on forest stand characteristics,scientifically selecting and configuring tree species to achieve greening,coloration,and preciousness,and optimizing project implementation management to achieve full-process closed-loop supervision.
杨沅志;莫燕卿;陈秋菊;黎少玮
广东省林业调查规划院,广州 510520广东省林业调查规划院,广州 510520广东省林业调查规划院,广州 510520广东省岭南院勘察设计有限公司,广州 510500
国土绿化示范森林大斑块森林抚育退化林修复人工造林
Land afforestation demonstrationLarge-area forest patchForest tendingDegraded forest remediation and restorationArtificial afforestation
《热带亚热带植物学报》 2026 (5)
510-518,9
广东省林业局项目(粤财资环[2025]16,[2026]8)资助This work was supported by the Project of Guangdong Provincial Forestry Bureau(Grant No.[2025]16,[2026]8).
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