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高质量中文语料库的价值嵌入与去偏策略研究OA

Research on the Value Embedding and Bias Mitigation Strategies of High-Quality Chinese Corpus:An Interdisciplinary Construction Based on Library and Information Science and Cognitive Linguistics

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的/意义]文章旨在为解决中文语料库构建中存在的语料结构性短缺、技术适配困境与文化价值渗透不足等核心问题提供跨学科方案,推动中文语料资源的规范建设、文化传承与人工智能伦理发展.[方法/过程]文章综合运用图书情报学和认知语言学理论方法,依次解答"中式价值观如何被语言承载"和"如何组织承载中式价值的语料"问题,提升中文语料库的文化敏感性与伦理关怀度.以"中华传统节日文化语料库"为例,验证该框架在弥补语料结构性短缺、增强文化语义表达与实现价值对齐方面的可行性与有效性.[结果/结论]文章系统构建了面向高质量中文语料库的价值框架,拓展了语料库构建的学科边界,弥补了单一学科视角下的语义浅化、文化失真或语料无组织、难维护等不足.

[Purpose/significance]This study aims to provide an interdisciplinary solution to address the core issues existing in the construc-tion of Chinese corpus,such as structural shortage of language materials,technical adaptation predicament,and insufficient cultural value penetration,thereby promoting the standardized construction of Chinese corpus resources,cultural inheritance,and the development of AI ethics.[Method/process]By integrating theories and methods from library and information science and cognitive linguistics,this study orderly answers the questions of"how Chinese values are carried by language"and"how to organize language materials carrying Chinese values",thereby enhancing the cultural sensitivity and ethical concern of Chinese corpus.Taking the"Chinese Traditional Festival Cul-ture Corpus"as an example,the feasibility and effectiveness of this framework in addressing structural shortage of language materials,enhancing cultural semantic expression,and achieving value alignment are verified.[Result/conclusion]A value framework for the con-struction of high-quality corpus is systematically established,expanding the disciplinary boundaries of corpus construction and compen-sating for the shortcomings of semantic superficiality,cultural distortion,or disorganized and difficult-to-maintain language materials under a single disciplinary perspective.

周兰羽

中共上海市委党校,上海 200233

社会科学

高质量语料库中式价值观跨学科图书情报学认知语言学

high-quality corpusChinese valuesinterdisciplinelibrary and information sciencecognitive linguistics

《科技情报研究》 2026 (4)

22-33,12

国家社会科学基金一般项目"面向未来产业的科技领军企业成长规律及培育机制研究"(编号:25BKX063)

10.19809/j.cnki.kjqbyj.2026.04.003

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