中国智能经济自主知识体系构建:基于"技术-经济-制度"协同OACHSSCD
Construction of China's Independent Knowledge System for the Intelligent Economy Based on Technology-Economy-Institution Coordination
智能经济作为数字经济的高级形态,正在重塑社会生产方式与价值创造逻辑.既有研究长期将技术、经济、制度三者割裂或仅作两两结合,难以揭示生产力与生产关系动态适配的内在机理,无法为中国构建自主知识体系提供学理支撑.本文构建"技术-经济-制度"协同分析框架,系统阐释智能经济的内涵特征、理论来源、演进逻辑、发展阶段和演进规律.研究表明,技术经济学可行性框架、政治经济学中双重劳动价值论和制度经济学智能治理路径变迁构成智能经济理论支柱;同时,智能经济演进过程呈现技术渗透、经济效率加速、要素地位位移、制度适配动态组合、治理秩序重构等规律.该理论体系深度扎根于中国基础设施先行优势、超大规模经济优势、公有制经济制度优势和新型举国体制优势.在此基础上,智能经济发展坚持五大统一指导思想,即普遍规律与中国经验相统一、问题导向与分析范式相统一、理论建构与制度创新相统一、实践主体要求与方法论融合相统一、批判继承与自主创造相统一.进一步来看,智能经济核心范畴主要包含智能生产要素、智能经济形态、智能生产力、智能生产关系和AI劳动创造价值等关键维度.据此,本文构建基于"目标-范式-规律-思想-经验"逻辑架构的中国智能经济自主知识体系,为智能时代中国经济发展提供兼具学术解释力和实践指导力的理论范式基础.
As an advanced manifestation of the digital economy,the intelligent economy is transforming social production methods and the logic of value creation.Existing research has predominantly analyzed technology,economy,and institutions in isolation or in pairs,which limits the understanding of the internal mechanisms underlying the dynamic interactions between productive forces and production relations,and fails to provide a robust theoretical framework for China to establish an independent knowledge system.This study develops a Technology-Economy-Institution coordination framework to systematically explore the connotations,characteristics,theoretical foundations,evolutionary logic,developmental stages,and patterns of the intelligent economy.The findings reveal that three theoretical pillars support the theory of the intelligent economy:the feasibility framework in technical economics,the dual labor theory of value in political economy,and the evolution of intelligent governance pathways in institutional economics.Furthermore,the evolution of the intelligent economy is characterized by technological integration,enhanced economic efficiency,shifts in the relative positions of production factors,dynamic adjustments to institutional arrangements,and the restructuring of governance frameworks.This theoretical system is firmly rooted in China's unique advantages,including an infrastructure-first approach,a super-large economy,socialist public ownership,and a new national system.Accordingly,the development of the intelligent economy adheres to five guiding principles:integrating universal laws with China's practical experiences,aligning problem orientation with analytical paradigms,harmonizing theoretical construction with institutional innovation,addressing the needs of practical agents with methodological approaches,and balancing critical inheritance with independent creation.The core categories of the intelligent economy encompass essential dimensions,including intelligent production factors,intelligent economic forms,intelligent productive forces,intelligent production relations,and value creation through AI labor.This study consequently constructs an independent knowledge system for the intelligent economy in China,framed by the logical structure of"objectives-paradigms-laws-guiding principles-practical experience".In conclusion,by critically inheriting existing theoretical achievements while furthering innovative theoretical construction,this study offers a theoretical paradigm that provides both academic explanatory power and practical guidance for China's economic development in the intelligent era.
李海舰;裴璇;刘宁
中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所||中国社会科学院-上海市人民政府上海研究院对外经济贸易大学国际商学院云南财经大学国际工商学院
管理科学
智能经济中国自主知识体系"技术-经济-制度"协同
intelligent economyChina's independent knowledge systemTechnology-Economy-Institution coordination
《常州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (5)
28-41,14
中国社会科学院-上海市人民政府上海研究院"上海推动完善新质生产力发展的数字经济体制机制研究"(2025zb001)国家自然科学基金地区项目"混合所有制改革应然性冲突根源、演化机理及化解机制研究:共益组织视角"(72262035).
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