西方数字资本主义的主体性困顿批判OACHSSCD
A Critique of the Subjectivity Predicament in Western Digital Capitalism:Institutional Advantages of Digital Governance Under Socialism with Chinese Characteristics
西方数字资本主义的资本增殖逻辑严重侵蚀了人的发展空间,引发了深刻的主体性困顿.这种困顿外显为劳动泛在化、消费操控化、身份编码化与生命赤裸化等,集中呈现出自主性式微、能动性畸变、本真性消融与发展性桎梏的病理症候.究其根源,这是资本主义私有制投射到数字时代的必然结果.数字生产资料的私有垄断强化了剥削机制,算法操控重塑了异化的生产关系,资本俘获权力导致治理失灵,数字拜物教则完成了对文化的宰制.相较之下,中国特色社会主义制度坚持以人民为中心,通过数据公共确权、算法伦理规制、党的全面领导及社会主义核心价值观的引领,构建了超越资本逻辑的数字治理新形态.这一中国方案有效规避了主体性的异化陷阱,为技术服务于人的自由全面发展开辟了文明新路.
Capital-accumulation logic within Western digital capitalism has severely eroded space for human development and given rise to profound subjectivity-related predicaments.Externally,such pre-dicaments manifest as omnipresent labor,manipulated consumption,encoded identities and the reduc-tion of human life to bare life.Collectively they produce pathological symptoms including eroded au-tonomy,distorted agency,dissolved authenticity and shackled development.Rooted in the projection of capitalist private ownership onto the digital age,digital-means-of-production private monopoly intensi-fies exploitative mechanisms;algorithmic manipulation reshapes alienated production relations;capital capture of power triggers governance failures;and digital fetishism completes cultural domination.By contrast,the system of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics adheres to people-centered principles.Through formal confirmation of data-related rights,ethical algorithm regulation,overall Party leader-ship and guidance from core socialist values,it builds new digital-governance forms that transcend cap-ital-centered logic.This Chinese approach effectively avoids subjectivity-alienation traps and opens a new civilization path where technology serves the free and all-round development of human beings.
杨芸伊
怀化学院 马克思主义学院,湖南 怀化 418000
社会科学
数字资本主义主体性数字治理中国特色社会主义制度优势
digital capitalismsubjectivitydigital governancesocialism with Chinese characteristicsin-stitutional advantages
《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (5)
65-76,12
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(24YJA710059)湖南省教育厅重点项目(25A0562)湖南省社会科学基金重点项目(25ZDB002)
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