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"络经腑脏"分层辨证治疗带状疱疹发疱期OA

Stratified Syndrome-Differentiated Treatment for Herpes Zoster in the Vesicular Stage Based on the Theory of"Meridians and Collaterals and Zang-Fu Organs"

中文摘要英文摘要

带状疱疹发疱期由情志内伤致肝郁化火,或脾失健运引发湿热内生,进而外溢肌肤所致,为经络与脏腑同病.治疗时依据"络经腑脏"理论分层辨证:首辨病邪侵犯之经络与脏腑;继辨虚实,据经络脏腑同实、同虚、一虚一实之异而治.辨证包括皮损部位定经络归属、皮损形态辨局部虚实及脏腑虚实辨证,强调湿邪为核心.络经腑脏皆实热者,以清热利湿为治疗原则,方选龙胆泻肝汤加减,针灸远端取穴加局部刺络;络经腑脏皆虚者,采用局部围刺、夹脊穴配合火针或艾灸温通;络经实热、腑脏为虚者,选用局部刺络放血,配合针刺远端具有清热利湿的穴位,药用除湿胃苓汤."络经腑脏"分层辨证疗法具有分层精准,针药并施的优势,治疗带状疱疹发疱期可获良效.

The vesicular stage of herpes zoster results from internal emotional injury,leading to liver-stagnation transforming into fire,or impaired spleen transportation generating internal dampness-heat,which effuses outward to the skin and muscles,manifesting as concur-rent disorders of meridians and collaterals and zang-fu organs.In treatment,stratified syndrome differentiation is adopted based on the gheory of"meridians and collaterals and fu-zang organs."Treatment first differentiates the meridians and collaterals and zang-fu organs invaded by pathogenic factors,followed by discrimination of excess and deficiency.Therapeutic strategies are formulated according to three patterns:concurrent excess,concurrent deficiency,and mixed excess-deficiency of meridians and collaterals and zang-fu organs.Syndrome differentiation encompasses assigning lesion sites to corresponding meridians and collaterals,identifying local excess-deficien-cy via lesion morphology,and differentiating visceral excess-deficiency,with dampness pathogen highlighted as the core pathogenic fac-tor.For patterns of excessive heat involving meridians,collaterals,and zang-fu organs,the therapeutic principle is to clear heat and drain dampness,so Modified Gentian Liver-Draining Decoction can be adopted,combined with distal acupuncture points and local collateral pricking.For patterns of general deficiency in meridians,collaterals,and zang-fu organs,local surrounding needling and Jiaji(EX-B2)points are applied in combination with fire-needle therapy or moxibustion to warm and unblock meridians.For patterns of excessive heat in meridians and collaterals,accompanied by deficiency in zang-fu organs,local collateral pricking for bloodletting is adopted to directly purge toxic heat,supplemented by distal points for clearing heat and draining dampness,and Dampness-Dispelling and Stomach-Calming Poria Decoction is administered stratified syndrome-differentiated treatment based on the gheory of"meridians and collaterals and fu-zang organs"features and advantages of stratified precision and combined acupuncture and medication,and can achieve favorable thera-peutic effects in the treatment of herpes zoster at the vesicular stage.

庞玲亚;刘西贤;耿连岐;张静莎;陈瑜;岳广晴;刘振

天津市滨海新区中医医院,天津 300451天津市滨海新区中医医院,天津 300451天津市滨海新区中医医院,天津 300451天津市滨海新区中医医院,天津 300451天津市滨海新区中医医院,天津 300451天津市滨海新区中医医院,天津 300451天津市滨海新区中医医院,天津 300451

医药卫生

带状疱疹"络经腑脏"理论分层辨证发疱期龙胆泻肝汤除湿胃苓汤刺络放血

herpes zostertheory of"meridians and collaterals and zang-fu organs"stratified syndrome differentiationvesicular stageGentian Liver-Draining DecoctionDampness-Dispelling and Stomach-Calming Poria Decoctioncollateral pricking for bloodletting

《河南中医》 2026 (10)

1518-1522,5

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81603679)河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(T2025004)天津市卫生健康委员会中医、中西医结合科研课题项目(2025119)天津市滨海新区卫生健康委员会科技项目(2024BWKZ03,2023BWKY012)

10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2026.10.0247

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