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新能源水循环复氧设备工况优化模拟OA

Optimization of a renewable-energy water circulation and reoxygenation device

中文摘要英文摘要

作为湖泊水体原位修复的新兴技术,新能源水循环复氧设备通常面临供能能力有限的问题.为保障设备长期、稳定、可持续运行,亟需优化其动力系统工况.本研究从负载响应规律的短板出发,把计算流体力学(computational fluid dynamics,CFD)引入新能源水循环复氧设备工效评估中,量化了常需通过全尺寸物理仿真的水动力响应过程,实现了对设备在不同工况下工效特征及变化规律的评估与归纳,从而确定了设备在不同运行目标下的最优工况.结果显示,研究对象的工效随着工况变化呈现出高度非线性,决定了组合系统的工况优化需要将其作为一个整体进行评估;在搭配 20°螺旋桨,转速为 110 r·min−1 的工况下系统达到最高工效 66.12%.相比物理仿真实验测量的传统手段,该方法显著降低了过程中的人力、时间、器材成本,可为同类设备优化提供参考.

Renewable-energy water circulation and reoxygenation devices represent an emerging technology for in situ lake water restoration.Because their operation is constrained by limited renewable-energy supply,optimization of the power-system operating conditions is required to achieve long-term sustainable operation.To address the insufficient characterization of load response behavior,this study applied computational fluid dynamics(CFD)to evaluate the performance of a renewable-energy water circulation and reoxygenation device.The hydrodynamic response process,which traditionally relies on full-scale physical simulation,was quantitatively characterized through numerical simulation.This allowed the performance characteristics and variation patterns of the device under different operating conditions to be evaluated and summarized,and the optimal operating conditions under different operational objectives to be identified.The results showed that the device efficiency varied in a highly nonlinear manner with operating conditions,suggesting that optimization of the integrated system should be conducted from a system-level perspective.The highest system efficiency,66.12%,was achieved with a 20° propeller at a rotational speed of 110 r·min−1.Compared with conventional physical simulation and experimental measurement,the proposed CFD-based approach can substantially reduce labor,time,and equipment costs and may provide a reference for the optimization of similar renewable-energy-powered water circulation and reoxygenation devices.

周琰;高彦瑾;常曼琪;王子麟;李翀;彭剑峰;陈方正;牟童

长江经济带生态环境国家工程研究中心,武汉 430014||中国长江三峡集团有限公司,武汉 430010长江经济带生态环境国家工程研究中心,武汉 430014||中国长江三峡集团有限公司,武汉 430010长江经济带生态环境国家工程研究中心,武汉 430014||中国长江三峡集团有限公司,武汉 430010长江经济带生态环境国家工程研究中心,武汉 430014||中国长江三峡集团有限公司,武汉 430010长江经济带生态环境国家工程研究中心,武汉 430014||中国长江三峡集团有限公司,武汉 430010清华大学水质与水生态研究中心,北京 100084中国电子科技集团公司第四十一研究所,青岛 266540河海大学农业科学与工程学院,南京 210098

资源环境

复氧水循环新能源光伏CFD工效

reoxygenationcirculationrenewable energyphotovoltaicsCFDefficiency

《环境工程学报》 2026 (9)

2835-2843,9

湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2024AFB513)中国长江三峡集团有限公司科研资助项目(NBWL202200489-04)

10.12030/j.cjee.202602064

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