河南省森林康养基地空间分布与影响因素OA

[Objective]This study aims to systematically analyze the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of provincial-level forest health and wellness bases in Henan Province,provid-ing a basis for the high-quality development of the regional health and wellness industry.[Method]Taking 85 provincial-level forest health and wellness bases in Henan Province as subjects,this study employs the nearest neighbor distance method,kernel density analysis,and geographic statistical methods,combined with natural and socio-economic factors,to systematically analyze their spatial pat-terns and formation mechanisms.[Result]The spatial distribution of the bases presents characteristics of"agglomeration and imbalance"forming a pattern of"being dense in the west and sparse in the east,with multi-core dispersion"which is significantly driven by terrain,vegetation,and transportation,while showing a weak correlation with population and economy.[Conclusion]The forest health and wellness bases in Henan Province are still in a resource-dependent primary stage.In the future,efforts should be made to align with national base standards,integrate resources such as forest parks and eco-logical wetland reserves,strengthen the construction of professional wellness facilities,promote bal-anced regional distribution,enhance professional wellness functions,build distinctive health and well-ness brands.