工业遗产文物主题游径构建研究OACHSSCD

The construction of cultural heritage thematic tourist routes represents a significant pathway for promoting the deep integration of cultural heritage and tourism,while also offering a new perspective for the revitalization and adaptive reuse of industrial heritage.Drawing on symbiosis theory and the"pole-axis system"theory,this study takes the Guanzhong section of the Longhai Railway as the research area.By employing spatial statistical analysis and symbiosis potential assessment,this study reveals the spatiotemporal characteristics of industrial heritage resources in the region,evaluates their symbiosis potential,and constructs thematic tourist routes for industrial heritage cultural relics.The findings indicate that:1)The industrial heritage resources along the Guanzhong section of the Longhai Railway follow a spatiotemporal trajectory of"railway introduction-main axis agglomeration-in-depth expansion,"forming high-density core areas in Xi'an and Baoji,and displaying a spatial distribution pattern characterized by"linear agglomeration,dual-core prominence,and multi-point dispersion."2)The symbiosis potential assessment results approximate a"spindle-shaped"structure,comprising 26 core resources and 62 significant resources,which together constitute the main body of the thematic tourist routes of cultural relics.3)Four distinct routes are developed,namely the"westward relocation exploration route,the textile heritage trail,the military industry discovery route,and the power source tracing route",collectively forming a regional cultural relics thematic tourist route system with"one main axis,four thematic veins,diverse themes,and multi-faceted experiences."The findings provide a feasible scheme for the integrated conservation and coordinated development of industrial heritage in the Guanzhong section of the Longhai Railway,and also offer theoretical guidance and practical reference for the development and utilization of similar cultural heritage resources.