特色农业"链主"企业联农带农何以促进农户发展韧性提升?OACHSSCD
How do characteristic agricultural chain-leading enterprises enhance rural households' development resilience by connecting and empowering farmers?:Evidence from key counties receiving assistance in Shaanxi,Gansu,and Ningxia
发展特色农业已成为乡村产业振兴的重要内容,深入探讨特色农业"链主"企业联农带农对农户发展韧性的影响,对于实现农民农村共同富裕具有重要意义.文中基于陕甘宁重点帮扶县1445个农户的微观调研数据,采用最小二乘法(OLS)、中介效应模型检验特色农业"链主"企业联农带农对农户发展韧性的影响与作用机制.结果表明:1)特色农业"链主"企业联农带农显著提升农户发展韧性.2)特色农业"链主"企业联农带农可通过提升农户动态能力、改善市场参与条件进而增强农户发展韧性.3)"链主企业+第三方+农户"模式对农户发展韧性的促进作用优于"链主企业+农户",省、市级特色农业"链主"企业联农带农对农户发展韧性的促进作用高于县级,联农带农对低收入农户的发展韧性提升更为显著.
Developing characteristic agriculture has become an important component of rural industrial revitalization.Examining how characteristic agricultural"chain-leading"enterprises enhance rural households' development resilience by connecting and empowering farmers is of considerable significance for promoting common prosperity in rural areas.Based on micro-level survey data from 1,445 rural households in key supported counties in Shaanxi,Gansu,and Ningxia,this study employs ordinary least squares estimation and mediation analysis to examine the impact and mechanisms of characteristic agricultural chain-leading enterprises' connecting and empowering farmers on rural households' development resilience.The results indicate that:1)Connecting and empowering farmers significantly enhances rural households' development resilience.2)Connecting and empowering farmers improves development resilience through the mediating pathways of enhancing households' dynamic capabilities and improving their market participation conditions.3)The"chain-leading enterprise+the third party+farmer"model exerts a stronger positive effect than the"chain-leading enterprise+farmer"model.Provincial-and municipal-level chain-leading enterprises exert stronger effects than county-level enterprises,and the resilience-enhancing effects are more pronounced among low-income households.
蔡洁;郑攀;谢怡薇
长安大学人文学院,西安 710064长安大学人文学院,西安 710064西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院,西安 710049
管理科学
特色农业"链主"企业联农带农农户发展韧性赋权增能
characteristic agricultural"chain-leading"enterprisesconnecting and empowering farmersrural households' development resilienceempowerment and ability enhancement
《干旱区资源与环境》 2026 (10)
42-54,13
国家社科基金青年项目(23CJY052)资助.
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