内蒙古地区震源深度测定及构造意义研究OA
Focal Depth Determination and Tectonic Significance in Inner Mongolia
基于内蒙古西部、中部和东部3个构造分区的一维地壳速度模型,采用基于Pn-Pg走时差的PTD方法,对2019-2025年内蒙古地区的地震事件进行震源深度反演,并通过CAP波形反演法进行验证.通过模拟数据测试,评估了速度模型误差与震相拾取噪声对反演结果的影响.结果表明,内蒙古地区地震以浅源为主,平均深度为13.6±7.2 km,优势深度集中在8.5~21.0 km.空间分布上呈现明显的分区特征:西部阿拉善地块震源深度整体偏深(均值16.2 km),中部河套断陷带显著偏浅(均值9.7 km),东部大兴安岭构造带介于两者之间(均值12.7 km).这一"中间浅、两侧深"的分布格局与区域地壳厚度变化及构造应力场差异高度相关.
Based on the one-dimensional crustal velocity models of three tectonic subregions,western,central and eastern Inner Mongolia,this study adopted the PTD method based on the Pn-Pg travel-time difference to invert the focal depths of earthquake events in Inner Mongolia from 2019 to 2025,with the results verified by the CAP waveform inversion method.Through simulated data tests,the impacts of velocity model errors and phase picking noise on the inversion results were evaluated.The results show that earthquakes in Inner Mongo-lia are dominated by shallow-focus earthquakes with an average depth of 13.6±7.2 km,and the dominant depths are concentrated in the range of 8.5 to 21.0 km.The spatial distribution exhibits distinct zonal character-istics:the focal depths in the Alxa block of western Inner Mongolia are generally deeper with a mean value of 16.2 km;those in the Hetao graben of central Inner Mongolia are significantly shallower with a mean value of 9.7 km;and those in the Greater Khingan Mountains tectonic belt of eastern Inner Mongolia fall in between with a mean value of 12.7 km.This distribution pattern of shallower in the middle and deeper on both sides is highly correlated with the variations in regional crustal thickness and differences in tectonic stress fields.This study provides depth data support for understanding the regional seismogenic environment and the mechanism of strong earthquakes.
张剑影;张帆;谷素荣;苏亚梅;郝迪
呼和浩特地震监测中心站,呼和浩特,010010内蒙古自治区地震局,呼和浩特,010010呼和浩特地震监测中心站,呼和浩特,010010呼和浩特地震监测中心站,呼和浩特,010010呼和浩特地震监测中心站,呼和浩特,010010
天文与地球科学
震源深度Pn-Pg走时差PTD方法CAP反演内蒙古构造分区
focal depthPn-Pg travel-time differencePTD methodCAP inversionInner Mongoliatec-tonic zonation
《大地测量与地球动力学》 2026 (10)
1236-1244,9
内蒙古自治区地震局局长基金(2025QN25).
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