乡村韧性研究的国内外进展及展望OA

Climate change and socio-economic transformation have intensified environmental risks and development uncertainty in rural areas.Under such conditions,the capacity of rural systems to function and evolve amid multiple disturbances has become an important concern.Resilience,used to explain how complex systems respond to uncertainty,has been introduced into rural studies,yet the current research outcomes are fragmented in terms of the research hotspots.Drawing on publications from the Web of Science and CNKI databases,this paper applies CiteSpace-based bibliometric analysis to review the research on rural resilience at home and abroad.The findings show that the research on rural resilience is shifting from an emphasis on recovery capacity to an emphasis on adaptation and transformation,and the research perspective is extending from single dimension to multi-dimensional systems.Differences are also observed between international and domestic studies in research priorities and practical orientation.The summary and reflection on the existing studies provide a reference for the research on urban-rural planning and human settlement environment.