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城市声景感知研究进展与未来展望OA

Research Progress and Prospects of Urban Soundscape Perception

中文摘要英文摘要

声音作为城市空间环境的重要构成要素,直接影响居民的日常生活质量.城市声景感知相关研究以优化居民听觉体验、营造积极声环境为主要目标,为舒适宜人的城市空间规划提供了重要支撑.文章系统梳理了多学科视角下的声景感知研究,以多时空尺度为主线,分析了其感知特征影响机理及健康效应,指出现有研究的核心争议与空白,并展望未来的重点方向与创新路径,以期为城市声景感知研究提供更全面的理论框架,从而为营造宜居、健康、可持续的城市空间环境提供科学依据和实践指导,提升居民的幸福感.

Sound,a key part of urban spatial environment,directly shapes the quality of daily life of the residents.Studies on urban soundscape perception aim to improve the hear experience of the residents and to construct positive acoustic environment,and to provide important support for the planning of a comfortable and livable urban space.This paper reviews the research on soundscapes from different disciplines.It looks at how soundscapes are perceived across time and space,how they work,and how they affect health.It also points out the current debates and gaps in knowledge,and prospects the future focuses and innovative paths.It aims to provide a more comprehensive theoretical framework for the research on urban soundscape perception,thus providing scientific basis and practical guidance for building a livable,healthy and sustainable urban spatial environment,improving the happiness of the residents.

穆妮萨·马合木提;甄峰;牛月

南京大学建筑与城市规划学院南京大学建筑与城市规划学院南京大学建筑与城市规划学院

建筑与水利

声景感知时空尺度健康效应影响机理

soundscape perceptionspatial-temporal scalehealth effectsinfluence mechanism

《城市建筑》 2026 (19)

25-28,37,5

国家自然科学基金重点项目"智能技术驱动下城市居民活动和建成环境交互作用机理研究"(42330510)

10.19892/j.cnki.csjz.2026.19.06

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