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人参-白术配伍理论及证治规律探析OA

Exploration of the compatibility theory and patterns of treatment based on syndrome differentiation of Ginseng-Baizhu herb pair

中文摘要英文摘要

人参、白术均为临床常用补气药,二者相配是益气健脾的基础结构,亦是中医经典的临床配伍.人参-白术药对最早可追溯至东汉,后逐步衍生出四君子汤、补中益气汤、参苓白术散、泰山磐石散等经典名方.人参-白术二者相须为用,具有健脾益气、培土生金、益气安胎等功效,广泛用于泄泻、胎动不安等脾虚诸证,体现了"异病同治"的中医精髓.本文通过系统梳理其配伍规律,为人参-白术药对临床的精准应用及现代转化提供理论依据和参考.

Ginseng and Baizhu are both clinically commonly used qi-tonifying herbs.Their combination constitutes the basic framework for replenishing qi and invigorating the spleen,and is also a classic clinical compatibility in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).The Ginseng-Baizhu herb pair can be traced back to the Eastern Han Dynasty,and later gradually gave rise to classical famous prescriptions,including Sijunzi Decoction,Buzhong Yiqi Decoction,Shenling Baizhu Powder and Taishan Panshi Powder.Ginseng and Baizhu,when used together in a complementary manner,possess the effects of invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi,reinforcing earth to generate metal,and tonifying qi to prevent miscarriage.This herb pair is widely used to treat various spleen-deficiency syndromes such as diarrhea and threatened miscarriage,embodying the TCM essence of"treating different diseases with the same therapy".This paper systematically sorts out its compatibility rules,providing theoretical basis and reference for the precise clinical application and modern transformation of the Ginseng-Baizhu herb pair.

张文风;郭伟;张崇恒

长春中医药大学基础医学院,长春 130117长春中医药大学中医学院,长春 130117长春中医药大学中医学院,长春 130117

医药卫生

人参白术药对配伍规律健脾益气

GinsengBaizhuherb paircompatibility rulesstrengthening the spleen and benefiting qi

《长春中医药大学学报》 2026 (10)

1177-1180,4

吉林省中医药管理局项目(吉中医药发[2023]56号)长春市科技局项目(24GXYSZZ16)

10.13463/j.cnki.cczyy.2026.10.009

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