首页|期刊导航|长春中医药大学学报|基于"正虚邪恋"探讨复发性尿路感染的中西医病机共性与临床辨治

基于"正虚邪恋"探讨复发性尿路感染的中西医病机共性与临床辨治OA

中文摘要英文摘要

复发性尿路感染核心病机为"正虚邪恋",复发根本为肝脾肾虚、正气不足,复发关键为湿热瘀毒、蕴积不去,邪恋要机为伏邪留存、伺机而发,此病机认识与现代医学尿道黏膜防御作用减弱、病原菌侵袭与定殖、潜伏与活化相似.中西医病机的相通性为中西医结合辨治复发性尿路感染提供了理论基础.在"正虚邪恋"病机观的指导下,临床治疗复发性尿路感染应重视扶正气与促进黏膜修复同施、祛实邪与清除致病菌群共举、辨清诱因以消伏邪潜藏之所,并注重日常调摄,确立中西医结合治疗方案.

The core pathogenesis of recurrent urinary tract infections(rUTI)is"healthy qi deficiency and pathogenic qi retention".The fundamental cause of recurrence is deficiency of the liver,spleen,and kidneys and insufficiency of healthy qi.The key to recurrence is the accumulation and persistence of pathogenic damp-heat,stasis and toxins.The key pathogenesis of lingering pathogenic factors is the retention of latent pathogenic factors and their readiness to attack.This understanding of pathogenesis is similar to that of modern medicine in the aspects of the weakening of the urethral mucosal defense,the invasion and colonization of pathogens,as well as the latency and reactivation of bacteria.The shared understanding of rUTI pathogenesis between traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and Western medicine provides a theoretical basis for integrated TCM and Western medicine treatment based on syndrome differentiation of rUTI.Guided by the pathogenesis perspective of"healthy qi deficiency and pathogenic qi retention",the clinical treatment of rUTI should attach importance to simultaneously implementing the strengthening of vital qi and promotion of mucosal repair,jointly implementing the elimination of excess pathogenic factors and clearance of pathogenic flora,identifying and addressing predisposing factors to eliminate the hiding places of latent pathogens,and focusing on daily life regulation,so as to establish the integrated TCM and Western medicine treatment plans.

李智维;邹厦;陶方泽

南京中医药大学附属南京市中西医结合医院泌尿外科,南京 210018东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院泌尿外科,南京 211102南京中医药大学附属南京中医院泌尿外科,南京 210001

医药卫生

复发性尿路感染正虚邪恋中西医结合伏邪辨因论治

recurrent urinary tract infectionhealthy qi deficiency and pathogenic qi retentionintegrated traditional Chinese and Western medicinelatent pathogentreatment based on etiology differentiation

《长春中医药大学学报》 2026 (10)

1161-1165,5

第五批江苏省中医临床优秀人才研修项目(苏中医科教[2025]9号)南京市名中医工作室建设项目(宁卫中医[2023]9号)

10.13463/j.cnki.cczyy.2026.10.006

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