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织物结构对多向三维机织复合材料力学性能的影响OA

Effect of fabric structure on mechanical properties of multi-directional three-dimensional woven composites

中文摘要英文摘要

本文设计开发了两种不同织物结构增强的复合材料.基于这种新型多层多向角联机织结构,通过多轴向力学测试(拉伸、压缩及面内剪切),结合数字图像相关(Digital Image Correlation,DIC)技术和失效界面微观形貌分析,系统表征了经、纬向加载试样的损伤演化机制及其与织物结构的关联.试验数据表明,不同织物结构制成的三维多向机织复合材料,其内部承载纤维体积含量和聚集状态不同,对其力学性能产生不同影响.承载纤维体积含量较高且呈集中分布结构的复合材料,其性能提升显著.

In this paper,two kinds of composite materials reinforced with different fabric structures were de-signed and developed.Based on this new multi-layered multi-directional angle-knitted structure,the damage evolu-tion mechanism of the warp and weft loaded specimens and its correlation with the fabric structure were systematically characterized through multiaxial mechanical testing(tension,compression and in-plane shear),combined with digital image correlation(DIC)technology and failure interface micro-topography analysis.Experimental data show that three-dimensional multi-directional woven composites made from different fabric structures have different effects on their mechanical properties due to different volume content and aggregation state of internal load-bearing fibers.Com-posites with a higher volume content of load-bearing fibers and a concentrated distribution structure exhibited signifi-cantly improved mechanical performance.

仇普霞;郭琦;王冬梅;李磊

北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司,北京 102101北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司,北京 102101北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司,北京 102101北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司,北京 102101

通用工业技术

多层多向织物结构拉伸性能压缩性能面内剪切性能破坏机理

Multilayer-multidirectionalfabric structuretensioncompressionin-plane shearfailure mecha-nism

《复合材料科学与工程》 2026 (9)

72-78,7

10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20260928.008

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