联合行动中的自我-他人整合:基于层级任务表征的视角OACHSSCD
Self-other integration in joint action:A hierarchical task representation perspective
联合行动是社会生活的核心组成部分,其任务常呈具象至抽象的层级结构,要求行动者在各层级实现有效的自我-他人整合.然而,现有研究多局限于单一层级的孤立探讨,将人际协同视为静态映射,未能揭示层级间动态交互及信息累积机制.本研究立足"层级任务表征"视角,探讨:(1)高低层级自我-他人整合在行为与神经层面的分离与交互;(2)层级特异性是否源于先验信息积累模式的差异,及其交互如何通过先验与后验分布的动态耦合实现;(3)不同人际共同基础情境如何调节该过程?方法上,本研究构建层级嵌套任务范式,融合行为实验、脑电超扫描与认知计算建模,从"现象—机制—调节"三层面探究层级特异性与交互规律.本研究提出基于贝叶斯计算的自我-他人整合理论模型,实现从"静态单层表征"到"动态层级预测"的跨越.研究深化了对高低层级人际整合动态机制的理解,并为协同多智能体系统开发提供可计算、可验证的心理学依据.
Joint action constitutes a core component of social life.Its tasks often exhibit a hierarchical structure ranging from concrete to abstract,requiring co-actors to achieve effective self-other integration at each level.However,existing research has largely been confined to isolated investigations of single levels,treating interpersonal coordination as a static mapping and thus failing to capture the dynamic interactions and information accumulation mechanisms that operate across hierarchical levels.Adopting the perspective of"hierarchical task representation,"this study explores:(1)the dissociation and interaction of self-other integration at higher and lower levels,at both behavioral and neural levels;(2)whether level specificity arises from differences in the patterns of prior information accumulation,and how cross-level interactions are realized through the dynamic coupling of prior and posterior distributions;and(3)how different interpersonal common ground contexts modulate this process.Methodologically,this study constructs a hierarchically nested task paradigm,integrating behavioral experiments,EEG hyperscanning,and cognitive computational modeling to investigate level specificity and interaction patterns along three dimensions:phenomenon,mechanism,and modulation.Furthermore,this study proposes a Bayesian computation-based theoretical model of self-other integration,enabling a paradigm shift from"static single-level representation"to"dynamic hierarchical prediction."This research deepens the understanding of the dynamic mechanisms underlying interpersonal integration across higher and lower levels,and provides a computable and verifiable psychological foundation for the development of collaborative multi-agent systems.
汪俊;李乾楷;赵海洋;赵梦飞;潘婷婷;郑峥
浙江师范大学心理学院,金华 321004浙江师范大学心理学院,金华 321004浙江师范大学心理学院,金华 321004浙江师范大学心理学院,金华 321004浙江师范大学心理学院,金华 321004浙江师范大学心理学院,金华 321004
社会科学
联合行动自我-他人整合层级任务表征贝叶斯模型
joint actionself-other integrationhierarchical task representationBayesian model
《心理科学进展》 2026 (10)
1709-1721,13
国家自然科学基金面上项目(32571238)资助.
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