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发挥商业健康保险功能作用,支持创新医药高质量发展OA

Leveraging the Role of Commercial Health Insurance to Support the High-Quality Development of Innovative Pharmaceuticals

中文摘要英文摘要

"十五五"时期是我国多层次医疗保障体系高质量发展的关键阶段.在医药创新提速的背景下,高值创新药械的临床普及在显著提升诊疗效果的同时,也带来医疗费用上涨问题.我国基本医疗保险的作用为"保基本",难以全面覆盖《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录》及其对应的医用耗材目录外高值创新药械的费用缺口,商业健康保险的补充保障价值愈发凸显.本文结合国家及地方相关政策导向,从保险机构视角出发,分析基本医疗保险与商业健康保险协同发展的政策机遇与实践瓶颈;围绕基本医疗保险医疗数据共享、创新药械保险产品研发、基本医疗保险与商业健康保险一站式结算服务三大核心方向,提出分层分类构建长效数据共享机制、分层级多元化设计创新药械保障产品、全域推进全场景一站式结算服务的具体实施路径.同时,文本依托卒中临床应用场景,探索商业健康保险助力创新医药产业发展的落地模式,为推动基本医疗保险与商业健康保险深度协同、提升创新药械临床可及性、健全多层次医疗保障制度体系提供实践参考.

The"15th Five-Year Plan"period marks a critical stage for the high-quality development of China's multi-level medical security system.Against the backdrop of accelerating pharmaceutical innovation,the widespread clinical adoption of high-value innovative drugs and medical devices has significantly enhanced diagnostic and therapeutic outcomes,while also driving up medical expenditure.Anchored in its core function of"covering basic medical needs",China's basic medical insurance(BMI)is unable to fully bridge the cost gap for high-value innovative drugs and medical devices not listed in the national basic medical insurance,work injury insurance and maternity insurance drug catalog or the medical consumables catalog.As a result,the supplementary security role of commercial health insurance(CHI)has become increasingly prominent.In line with relevant national and local policy orientations,this paper examines the policy opportunities and practical bottlenecks for the coordinated development of BMI and CHI from the perspective of insurance institutions.Focusing on three core directions—medical data sharing for BMI,the development of insurance products for innovative drugs and medical devices,and one-stop integrated settlement services for BMI and CHI—it puts forward concrete implementation pathways:establishing a long-term,tiered and categorized data sharing system;developing tiered,diversified insurance products covering innovative drugs and medical devices;and rolling out all-scenario one-stop integrated settlement services across all regions.Meanwhile,taking stroke as a clinical application scenario,this paper explores an operational model for CHI to support the growth of the innovative pharmaceutical sector.This work provides practical references for advancing in-depth coordination between BMI and CHI,improving the clinical accessibility of innovative drugs and medical devices,and strengthening the multi-level medical security system.

胡占民;汪佚丽;张磊

北京 100020 中国人民人寿保险股份有限公司北京 100020 中国人民人寿保险股份有限公司北京 100020 中国人民人寿保险股份有限公司

医药卫生

商业健康保险创新药械多层次医疗保障体系医疗数据共享一站式结算服务

Commercial health insuranceInnovative drug and medical deviceMulti-level medical security systemMedical data sharingOne-stop integrated settlement service

《中国卒中杂志》 2026 (9)

1061-1065,5

10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2026.09.004

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