首页|期刊导航|中国卒中杂志|卒中保障:基本医疗保险与商业健康保险协同创新

卒中保障:基本医疗保险与商业健康保险协同创新OA

Stroke Protection:Collaborative Innovation between Basic Medical Insurance and Commercial Health Insurance

中文摘要英文摘要

卒中是我国成人首位致死、致残病因,疾病负担沉重,构建覆盖预防、急性期救治、康复、长期照护的全周期、多层次医疗保障体系具有重要的现实意义.在我国现有政策框架下,基本医疗保险与商业健康保险协同发展已具备顶层政策支撑,但二者仍存在制度衔接不畅、产品供给与卒中全周期需求脱节等瓶颈.单一依赖基本医疗保险或商业健康保险的保障模式难以充分应对卒中高额医疗支出与长期照护压力.本文梳理基本医疗保险与商业健康保险协同的政策框架,结合国内外实践剖析当前协同痛点,围绕卒中预防筛查、创新药械支付、康复护理等关键环节提出创新路径,倡导引入基于价值的保险设计理念,推动创新药械多元支付机制建设,开发一体化康养保险产品,并依托数字技术赋能精准保障.持续深化基本医疗保险与商业健康保险在卒中全周期保障中的协同创新,能够完善多层次医疗保障格局,助力推进健康中国建设.

Stroke ranks as the leading cause of death and disability among adults in China,imposing a heavy disease burden.It is of great practical significance to develop a full-cycle and multi-level medical security system covering prevention,acute treatment,rehabilitation and long-term care.Within the current policy framework,the coordinated development of basic medical insurance and commercial health insurance is supported by top-level policies.Nevertheless,bottlenecks including poor institutional connection and the mismatch between product supply and full-cycle stroke needs remain prominent.A single security model cannot adequately address high medical expenditures and long-term care pressures associated with stroke.This paper reviews the policy framework for coordination between basic medical insurance and commercial health insurance,analyzes existing obstacles based on domestic and international practices,and proposes innovative approaches targeting key links such as stroke prevention and screening,payment for innovative medicines and medical devices,as well as rehabilitation care.It advocates adopting the value-based insurance design concept,advancing the establishment of diversified payment mechanisms for innovative medicines and medical devices,developing integrated health and elderly care insurance products,and leveraging digital technologies to enable targeted security.The study concludes that continuously deepening collaborative innovation between the two types of insurance in full-cycle stroke security can improve the landscape of multi-level medical security and facilitate the implementation of the Healthy China Initiative.

张韬

北京 100070 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院医疗保险办公室

医药卫生

卒中基本医疗保险商业健康保险多层次医疗保障全周期保障

StrokeBasic medical insuranceCommercial health insuranceMulti-level medical securityFull-cycle security

《中国卒中杂志》 2026 (9)

1051-1054,4

10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2026.09.002

评论