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大模型技术滥用引发的知识产权突发风险响应与处置机制OA

Response and Disposal Mechanism for Emerging Intellectual Property Risks Caused by Misuse of Large Model Technologies

中文摘要英文摘要

生成式人工智能的广泛应用,使大模型知识产权风险呈现出突发性、传导性与高破坏性的新特征,对传统治理体系构成严峻挑战.本文聚焦于大模型技术滥用所引发的知识产权突发风险,致力于构建一套涵盖"智能预警、快速处置、协同联动"的响应与处置机制.首先,通过构建多维度监测指标、多源数据感知与动态分级规则,实现风险的精准识别与等级划分;其次,设计以即时管控、证据固定与区块链存证为核心的标准化处置流程,为快速阻断风险扩散、有效支撑法律追责提供保障;最后,建立贯通政企、跨领域与跨境的多元协同联动机制,以整合资源、化解管辖权冲突,形成风险防控合力.本文为构建敏捷高效的大模型知识产权风险治理体系提供了理论参考.

The in-depth application of generative artificial intelligence has endowed intellectual property(IP)risks associated with large models with new notable characteristics,namely sudden onset,high transmissibility and severe destructiveness,which have posed substantial challenges to conventional governance frameworks.This study focuses on the IP emergencies triggered by the misuse of large model technologies,and aims to con-struct a response and disposal mechanism integrating intelligent early warning,rapid handling and collaborative coordination.First,this study establishes a multidimensional monitoring indicator system,multi-source data perception framework and dynamic grading rules to achieve precise risk identification and tiered classification.Subsequently,this study designs a standardized disposal workflow centered on immediate containment,evi-dence preservation and blockchain-based forensic storage,which ensures rapid interruption of risk propagation and provides solid support for subsequent legal accountability.Finally,this study develops a multi-stakeholder collaborative linkage mechanism covering government-enterprise cooperation,cross-sectoral coordination and cross-border interaction,so as to integrate resources,resolve jurisdictional conflicts and generate synergistic effects in risk prevention and control.The proposed mechanism aims to realize a paradigm shift from passive remediation to proactive prevention,and provides a theoretical framework and practical pathways for building an agile and efficient governance system for IP risks in the context of large models.

罗恩韬;王浚丞;包红光;彭滔;刘琴;吴楚禹

湖南科技学院信息工程学院 湖南 永州 425199中国国家知识产权局 北京 100088湖南科技学院信息工程学院 湖南 永州 425199广州大学计算机科学与网络工程学院 广州 510006湖南大学计算机学院 长沙 410082湖南科技学院信息工程学院 湖南 永州 425199

信息技术与安全科学

大模型知识产权突发风险风险预警处置机制协同治理

large modelsintellectual property emergency risksrisk early warningdisposal mechanismcollab-orative governance

《信息安全研究》 2026 (10)

930-937,8

国家知识产权局软科学项目(SS24-B-23)国家社科基金项目(25BFX179)工业和信息化部人才交流中心项目(MIITECKT25027)湖南省社科评审重点项目(2025/XSP25ZDI015)湖南省2026年新工科研究与实践项目(2026/40)湖南省社科基金项目(24YBA090)

10.12379/j.issn.2096-1057.2026.10.08

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