首页|期刊导航|河北地质大学学报|江南造山带东段齐溪富铌玄武岩的成因及大地构造意义

江南造山带东段齐溪富铌玄武岩的成因及大地构造意义OACHSSCD

The Origin and Tectonic Implication of Nb-Rich Basalts from Qixi,Eastern Segment of the Jiangnan Orogenic Belt

中文摘要英文摘要

江南造山带东段富铌玄武岩的分布,被认为与 Rodinia 超大陆裂解存在成因联系,但浙江齐溪富铌玄武岩的产出缺乏响应这一全球性事件的直接证据.因此,论文通过系统采集齐溪富铌玄武岩样品,并进行主、微量元素分析,结合锆石 U-Pb 定年数据,获得以下认识:齐溪富铌玄武岩的主量元素呈现明显的岩性分异特征,稀土元素均呈轻稀土富集、重稀土亏损的右倾分配模式,具明显负 Eu 异常,富集 Nb、Ta、Ti 等高场强元素的特征,符合俯冲带弧岩浆岩的地球化学特征;年代学结果为 769.1±4.5 Ma,反映该玄武岩形成于新元古代南华纪;构造环境判别显示,齐溪富铌玄武岩形成于新元古代晚期扬子地块与华夏地块拼合后的俯冲-伸展转换环境,是壳幔相互作用与俯冲-伸展构造转换的岩浆响应产物.

The distribution of niobium-rich basalts in the eastern section of the Jiangnan orogenic belt is considered to be genetically related to the breakup of the Rodinia supercontinent,but the output of niobium-rich basalts in Qixi,Zhejiang lacks direct evidence in response to this global event.Therefore,in this paper,the niobium-rich basalt samples in Qixi were systematically collected,and the main and trace elements were analyzed.Combined with zircon U-Pb dating data,the following understandings were obtained:The main elements of niobium-rich basalt in Qixi show obvious lithological differentiation characteristics.The rare earth elements show a right-leaning distribution pattern of light rare earth enrichment and heavy rare earth loss,with obvious negative Eu anomaly and enrichment of high field strength elements such as Nb,Ta and Ti,which is consistent with the geochemical characteristics of subduction zone arc magmatic rocks.Chronological result is 769.1±4.5 Ma,reflecting that the basalt was formed in the Neoproterozoic Nanhua period.The tectonic environment discrimination shows that the Qixi niobium-rich basalt was formed in the subduction-extension transition environment after the combination of the Yangtze block and the Cathaysia block in the late Neoproterozoic,which is the magmatic response product of crust-mantle interaction and subduction-extension tectonic transformation.

王名扬

河北地质大学 地球科学学院,河北 石家庄 052161||河北省战略性关键矿产资源重点实验室,河北 石家庄 052161

天文与地球科学

齐溪江南造山带富铌玄武岩锆石U-Pb定年地球化学特征大地构造环境

Qixithe Jiangnan Orogenic BeltNb-rich basaltzircon U-Pb datinggeochemical characteristicsgeotectonic environment

《河北地质大学学报》 2026 (5)

81-88,8

10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2026.05.009

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