基于点云的单木分割算法对比研究OA
基于点云的单木分割是森林资源调查中提取单木参数的前提,现有的单木分割算法针对不同的参数与研究区有不同的分割效果.为研究不同分割算法之间的差异,该文使用基于 CHM的分水岭分割算法、层堆叠分割算法、自上而下区域增长算法和自下而上区域增长算法,对不同复杂程度的森林进行单木分割,并以召回率(Recall)、精确率(Precision)和 F1 得分为精度指标,对比分析不同分割算法的分割效果.结果表明,自上而下区域增长算法的分割效果最好.在复杂的森林条件下,每个算法均存在过分割和欠分割现象.
Single tree segmentation based on point cloud is a prerequisite for extracting single tree parameters in forest resource surveys.Existing single tree segmentation algorithms have different segmentation effects for different parameters and research areas.In order to study the differences between different segmentation algorithms,this paper uses CHM-based watershed segmentation algorithm,layer-stack segmentation algorithm,top-down region growth algorithm and bottom-up region growth algorithm to segment forests with different complexity levels.The segmentation effects of different segmentation algorithms are compared and analyzed using Recall,Precision and F1 score as accuracy indicators.The results show that the top-down region growing algorithm has the best segmentation effect.Under complex forest conditions,each algorithm has over-segmentation and under-segmentation phenomena.
梁文戈
福州大学,福州 350108
信息技术与安全科学
LiDAR点云单木分割分水岭算法层堆叠算法区域增长算法算法性能对比
LiDAR point cloudsingle tree segmentationwatershed algorithmlayer stacking algorithmregion growing algorithmalgorithm performance comparison
《科技创新与应用》 2026 (28)
76-79,4
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