数智时代经济犯罪侦查中资金分析的情报化重构OACHSSCD
Intelligence-Led Reconstruction of Financial Analysis in Economic Crime Investigation in the Era of Digital Intelligence
[目的]数智时代经济犯罪案件呈现资金海量化、关系网络化、流转链条化特征,传统资金分析的经验化、线性化与后置化局限日益凸显.亟需以情报分析方法重构资金分析逻辑,使其承担前端识别资金异常、解释犯罪结构、指引侦查方向的功能.[方法]论证结构化分析技术向侦查资金分析移植的可行性,阐明资金数据成为情报分析对象的条件基础,构建"假设—关系—模式"三维分析模型.[结果/结论]竞争性假设分析、链接分析与模式识别三类方法,恰好对应资金分析中异常解释、结构识别与类型归纳三项核心任务,推动资金分析由静态流水整理转向动态机制解释与侦查判断生成.成果转化上,宜采取侦查型与鉴定型并行的二元模式,通过技术规范、程序控制与专门性审查协同推进,实现分析成果向诉讼证明的有序转化.
[Purpose]In the digital intelligence era,economic crime cases exhibit features of voluminous financial data,networked inter-personal connections,and chain like fund transfers,exposing the empirical,linear,and ex post limitations of traditional financial analysis.There is a pressing need to reconstruct the logic of financial analysis through intelligence-analytic methods,enabling it to perform the front-end functions of identifying financial anomalies,interpreting criminal structures,and directing investigative efforts.[Method]This arti-cle demonstrates the feasibility of introducing structured analytic techniques into investigative financial analysis,clarifies the conditions un-der which financial data may serve as objects of intelligence analysis,and develops a three-dimensional analytical framework of hypothesis- relationship -pattern.[Result/Conclusion]The three techniques—analysis of competing hypotheses,link analysis,and pattern recog-nition—correspond closely to the three central tasks of financial analysis:the explanation of anomalies,the identification of structures,and the induction of typologies,thereby shifting financial analysis from the static sorting of transaction records toward the dynamic explanation of underlying mechanisms and the generation of investigative judgments.In terms of practical application,a dual-track model integrating investigative and forensic financial analysis should be adopted;through the coordinated development of technical standards,procedural safeguards,and specialized review mechanisms,analytical findings can be transformed in an orderly manner into legally admissible proof.
王军
中央财经大学 北京 100081
社会科学
经济犯罪侦查资金分析结构化分析技术假设—关系—模式模型情报导侦金析为证
economic crime investigationfinancial analysisstructured analytic techniqueshypothesis-relationship-pattern modelguidance with intelligence workfinancial analysis as evidence
《情报杂志》 2026 (10)
117-125,9
国家社会科学基金项目"穿透式监管下侦查运用资金查控技术的法律控制研究"(编号:25BFX147)研究成果.
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