首页|期刊导航|电力工程技术|博弈策略下考虑氢能共享及能价修正的综合能源微网优化

博弈策略下考虑氢能共享及能价修正的综合能源微网优化OA

Integrated energy microgrids optimization considering hydrogen energy sharing and energy price correction under gaming strategy

中文摘要英文摘要

随着"双碳"目标的深入推进,构建多能耦合体系已成为促进可再生能源消纳的迫切需求.氢能凭借其灵活、清洁特性,逐渐成为耦合传统能源与可再生能源的关键媒介,推动能源系统向低碳化深度转型.为解决能源供需不平衡问题,提升系统经济性和低碳性,文中提出一种基于主从博弈的电-热-冷-气-氢耦合的综合能源微网优化调度策略.首先,构建考虑源荷灵活响应的氢能共享-多能互补系统模型,在氢能共享运营商侧,对氢能制储一体化过程及氢气液化存储环节进行精细化建模;在综合能源微网聚合商侧,建立综合需求响应模型.然后,构建氢能共享运营商和综合能源微网聚合商之间的主从博弈模型,并提出动态能源价格修正机制以优化运营商定价策略.最后,采用遗传算法与混合整数规划方法求解系统最优定价和用能策略.仿真结果表明,所提的博弈模型和调度策略能够平衡博弈双方利益,降低调度成本,在满足各能源微网负荷需求的同时,显著提升本地风光资源消纳水平并减少碳排放.

With the deepening advancement of the"dual carbon"goals,constructing a multi-energy coupling system has become an urgent requirement to promote renewable energy accommodation.Owing to its flexibility and cleanliness,hydrogen has gradually become a key medium coupling traditional and renewable energy,driving the deep low-carbon transition of energy systems.To address the energy supply-demand imbalance and enhance system economic and low-carbon performance,an optimal scheduling strategy is proposed for multi-integrated energy microgrids with electricity-heat-cooling-gas-hydrogen coupling based on master-slave game.Firstly,a hydrogen sharing and multi-energy complementarity system model considering source-load flexible response is established.On the hydrogen sharing operator side,refined modeling is conducted for the integrated hydrogen production-storage process and the hydrogen liquefaction-storage link.On the integrated energy microgrids aggregator side,a comprehensive demand response model is established.Secondly,a master-slave game between hydrogen energy sharing operators and integrated energy microgrids aggregators is introduced,and a dynamic energy price correction mechanism is proposed to optimize the operator's pricing strategy.Finally,genetic algorithm combined with mixed integer programming is employed to obtain the optimal pricing and energy utilization strategies.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed game model and scheduling strategy can balance the interests of both parties,reduce scheduling costs,meet the energy load demands of each microgrid,significantly enhance local wind and solar resource accommodation,and reduce carbon emissions.

吴艳娟;焦志杰

天津理工大学电气工程与自动化学院,天津 300384||天津市新能源电力变换传输与智能控制重点实验室,天津 300384天津理工大学电气工程与自动化学院,天津 300384

信息技术与安全科学

综合能源微网主从博弈氢能共享多能互补动态能价修正风光资源消纳优化调度

integrated energy microgridsmaster-slave gamehydrogen energy sharingmulti-energy complementaritydyna-mic energy price correctionwind and solar resources accommodationoptimal scheduling

《电力工程技术》 2026 (9)

81-94,14

天津市科技计划资助项目(24ZXTKSN00030)国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(5100-202356016A-1-1-ZN)

10.12158/j.2096-3203.2026.09.008

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