"一图二例3D"教学模式:材料成型及控制工程专业英语立体创新OA
针对材料成型及控制工程专业英语教学中普遍存在的学生认知负荷高、学习兴趣不足以及专业应用能力薄弱等问题,该文创新性地构建了"一图二例 3D"教学模型.该模型以认知负荷理论、建构主义学习理论和多模态学习理论为基础,通过系统化的教学设计,推动学生从平面知识掌握向立体认知构建的跃迁,全面提升专业英语学习效能与实际应用能力.具体创新点包括:第一,运用思维导图实现知识的结构化与可视化,降低认知负荷,促进知识迁移;第二,融入思政案例与工程实践案例,创设真实情境化学习环境,强化专业知识的实践价值与价值引领;第三,引入 3D 打印技术,通过"设计—制作—展示"的实践过程,促进知识的具象化与实践转化,培养学生的空间思维与创新能力.研究结果表明,"一图二例 3D"教学模型在降低学生认知负荷、提升学习兴趣、增强专业应用能力等方面成效显著,为材料成型及控制工程专业英语教学改革提供了新的思路与方法,对培养高素质应用型人才具有重要的实践意义与推广价值.
Common issues in English teaching for the Materials Forming and Control Engineering major were addressed,including high cognitive load,insufficient learning interest,and weak professional application abilities among students.To tackle these challenges,a"One Mind Map,Two Cases,3D"teaching model was innovatively constructed.The model was grounded in Cognitive Load Theory,Constructivist Learning Theory,and Multimodal Learning Theory.Through systematic instructional design,a transition from two-dimensional knowledge acquisition to three-dimensional cognitive construction was facilitated.This approach aimed to enhance the effectiveness of professional English learning and practical application abilities.The specific innovations of the model were designed as follows:First,Mind maps were utilized to structure and visualize knowledge,reducing cognitive load and facilitating knowledge transfer.Second,Ideological and political cases were integrated with engineering practice cases to create an authentic contextual learning environment.This integration strengthened the practical value and value guidance of professional knowledge.Third,3D printing technology was introduced to promote the concretization and practical transformation of knowledge through the"design-make-present"process.This step fostered students'spatial thinking and innovative abilities.The research results demonstrate that the"One Mind Map,Two Cases,3D"teaching model significantly reduces students'cognitive load.This study also enhances learning interest and strengthens professional application abilities.The model provides new insights and methods for reforming English teaching in the Materials Forming and Control Engineering major.The study offers substantial practical significance and promotion value for cultivating high-quality applied talents.
梁芬芬;赵明霞
山西工程技术学院,山西 阳泉 045000山西工程技术学院,山西 阳泉 045000
社会科学
专业英语材料成型教学模型教学改革立体创新
Specialized Englishmaterials formingteaching modelteaching reformthree-dimensional innovation
《高教学刊》 2026 (27)
76-80,86,6
山西省高等学校教学改革创新项目"新工科背景下'材料'与'艺术'学科融合发展研究"(J20231481)
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