叶面喷施有机硒肥对核桃果实中硒含量的影响OA
Effects of Foliar Selenium Spay on Selenium Content of Walnut Fruit
以十八年生'香玲'核桃树为试材,采用叶面喷施有机富硒肥对比试验的方法,设置 200 倍、300 倍液 2 个有机硒肥浓度,清水作对照处理,研究了叶面喷有机硒肥对核桃果实中硒含量的影响,以期为制定富硒核桃生产技术规程提供参考依据.结果表明:200 倍和 300 倍液有机硒肥浓度下,核桃果实中硒含量均达到了陕西省地方富硒标准,硒含量平均值最高可达 273.3 μg·kg-1.核桃硒含量随喷施硒肥时间段的延迟,先上升后下降.综合对比分析得出,在时间段 2(6 月 1-30 日)喷施 200 倍液有机富硒肥,核桃中硒含量最高,喷施有机硒肥效果最好.
Taking 18-year-old Xiangling walnut trees as test materials,a comparative experiment was conducted via foliar spraying of organic selenium-enriched fertilizer.Two fertilizer dilutions(200-fold and 300-fold)were set up,with clean water as the control group.This study explored the effects of foliar application of organic selenium fertilizer on selenium content in walnut fruits,in order to provide references for formulating technical regulations for selenium-enriched walnut production.The results showed that the selenium content in walnuts treated with both 200-fold and 300-fold organic selenium fertilizer met the local selenium-enriched standards of Shaanxi Province,with the maximum average selenium content reaching 273.3 μg·kg-1.The selenium content of walnuts first increased and then decreased as the spraying period was postponed.Comprehensive analysis indicated that spraying 200-fold diluted organic selenium-enriched fertilizer during Period 2(June 1 to 30)yielded the highest selenium content in walnuts and achieved the optimal application effect.
许喜明;杨怀斌;王茹;阮春林;刘朝斌
西北农林科技大学 林学院,陕西 杨凌 712100陇县果业服务中心,陕西 陇县 721200黄龙县核桃产业开发服务中心,陕西 黄龙 715700黄龙县核桃产业开发服务中心,陕西 黄龙 715700西北农林科技大学 林学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
农业科技
核桃硒肥浓度喷施时间硒含量
walnutsselenium fertilizer concentrationspraying timeselenium content
《北方园艺》 2026 (18)
88-94,7
科技部科技基础资源调查专项资助项目(2024YF100501).
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