玉溪烟区烤烟品种适应性分析OA
Adaptability Analysis on the Different Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties in Yuxi Tobacco-growing Area
[目的]筛选适宜玉溪烟区生态条件的烤烟新品种,解决品种单一、退化等问题.[方法]开展同田对比试验,以主栽品种 K326 为参照,对9个烤烟品种从大田生育期、农艺性状、田间抗病能力、经济性状、外观质量、内在成分、感官质量几个方面进行适应性比较分析.[结果]田间生长阶段云烟99、云烟100、云烟105、云烟121、云烟301表现较好.经济效益方面云烟99、云烟105、云烟121和红花大金元表现较好.烟叶质量方面K326、云烟97、云烟105、云烟300、云烟301、云烟121和红花大金元表现较好.[结论]云烟105、云烟121和红花大金元适应性最佳,适宜在玉溪烟区推广.
[Objective]To screen out new flue-cured tobacco varieties suitable of Yuxi tobacco-growing area and solve the problems of single variety and degradation.[Method]A comparative test was carried out in the same field,with the main variety K326 as the reference.The adaptability of nine flue-cured tobacco varieties was compared and analyzed from the aspects of field growth period,agronomic traits,field dis-ease resistance,economic traits,appearance quality,internal composition and sensory quality.[Result]Yunyan 99,Yunyan 100,Yunyan 105,Yunyan 121,and Yunyan 301 had better comprehensive performance in the field growth stage;Yunyan 99,Yunyan 105 and Yunyan 121 and Honghuadajinyuan had better economic benefits;K326,Yunyan 97,Yunyan 105,Yunyan 300,Yunyan 301,Yunyan 121 and Honghua-dajinyuan performed better in terms of tobacco quality.[Conclusion]Yunyan 105,Yunyan 121 and Honghuadajinyuan had the best adaptabili-ty and are suitable for popularizing in Yuxi tobacco-growing areas.
郝建华;孙华;孟玉芳;柏常梅;王青;徐燕;张宇航
云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司,云南 玉溪 653100云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司,云南 玉溪 653100云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司,云南 玉溪 653100玉溪市烟草公司峨山县分公司,云南 玉溪 653200玉溪市烟草公司峨山县分公司,云南 玉溪 653200玉溪市烟草公司峨山县分公司,云南 玉溪 653200玉溪市烟草公司峨山县分公司,云南 玉溪 653200
农业科技
烤烟品种适应性比较分析玉溪烟区
Flue-cured tobacco varietiesAdaptabilityComparative analysisYuxi tobacco-growing area
《安徽农业科学》 2026 (18)
26-29,35,5
品种适应性筛选与烘烤工艺研究项目(yxyc2025004).
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