青年"数字交往狂欢"的异化表征、成因解构与纠偏路径OACHSSCD

The in-depth penetration of digital technology has reshaped the field of youth's spiritual communication.As a typical form of spiritual communication in the digital era,youth's"digital communication carnival"is supposed to fulfill the intrinsic function of in-depth exchange of thoughts,ideas and experiences emphasized by Marx.However,it has been gradually alienated under the intertwined impacts of capitalist logic,technological rationality,youth's cognitive limitations and insufficient social support.To tackle this problem,this paper takes Marx's thoughts on spiritual communication and alienation theory as the core foundation,combines the critical theory of digital capitalism and the laws of youth development,and systematically sorts out the alienated manifestations of youth's"digital communication carnival"from four dimensions:communication content,communication relations,communication subjects and communication demands.It deconstructs the causes of alienation from four perspectives including capital's profit-seeking nature,technological usurpation,individual cognition and social support,and puts forward a progressive correction path of"theoretical foundation building-technical regulation-educational empowerment-social coordination".The study reveals that the essence of alienation in youth's spiritual communication in the digital age lies in"the alienation of human essence in the spiritual domain".Its correction must return to Marx's value pursuit of"the free and all-round development of human beings".Multi-dimensional coordination can realize the rational return of spiritual communication,which provides theoretical support and practical guidance for guiding young people to reconstruct a sound digital spiritual life.