体认翻译学视域下《水调歌头》英译的认知差异与诠释路径OACHSSCD
Cognitive Differences and Interpretive Approaches of the English Translation of Prelude to Water Melody from the Perspective of Embodied-Cognitive Translatology:A Case Study of Xu Yuanchong's and Burton Watson's Versions
体认翻译学以"体"与"认"为核心,为解读中国古典诗词英译的认知差异提供了本土化理论视角.以许渊冲与华兹生的《水调歌头》英译本为研究对象,采用文本对比分析法,从意象传递、内容阐释、韵律处理、句式结构四个维度展开剖析,探究不同译本翻译差异的深层认知动因.研究发现,诗词英译是译者基于"体"的共通性与"认"的差异性的动态体认活动,两位译者在自然物象等"体"的层面达成共识,却因文化背景、翻译理念不同,在"认"的层面呈现出差异化表达:许渊冲译本侧重文化保真与审美传递,力求还原原词的文学神韵与文化内涵;华兹生译本则追求译文的流畅易懂和传播效能,注重原词核心语义的精准传递.二者差异化的翻译路径与表达范式,从不同维度诠释了古典诗词英译的体认逻辑,共同丰富了《水调歌头》的跨文化表达维度.
Embodied-cognitive translatology,with"body"(interactive experience of reality)and"cognition"(mental cognitive processing)as its core mechanisms,provides a localized theoretical perspective for interpreting cognitive differences in the English translation of classical Chinese poetry.Taking the English translations by Xu Yuanchong and Burton Watson as research objects,this paper adopts textual comparative analysis from four dimensions:imagery transmission,content interpretation,rhythmic treatment,and syntactic structure,to explore the deep-seated cognitive motivations for translation differences between different versions.The study finds that the English translation of this poem is essentially a dynamic embodied-cognitive process based on the commonality of"physical experience"and the differences in"conceptualization".Although both translators reach a consensus on the level of"physical experience",such as natural imagery,their expressions diverge at the level of"conceptualization"due to differing cultural backgrounds and translation philosophies.Specifically,Xu Yuanchong's translation lays emphasis on cultural fidelity and aesthetic representation to restore the literary charm and cultural connotation of the original poem,while Burton Watson's translation pursues fluency,intelligibility and communicative effectiveness,focusing on the accurate transmission of the core meaning of the original work.Their differentiated translation approaches and paradigms interpret the embodied-cognitive logic of classical Chinese poetry translation from different perspectives,and jointly enrich the cross-cultural expression dimensions of Prelude to Water Melody.
刘锦晖;王硕
河北师范大学 外国语学院,河北 石家庄 050024河北师范大学 外国语学院,河北 石家庄 050024
社会科学
《水调歌头》体认翻译学认知差异意象传递内容阐释韵律处理句式结构
Prelude to Water Melodyembodied-cognitive translatologycognitive differencesimagery transmissioncontent interpretationrhythmic treatmentsyntactic structure
《湖南工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (5)
49-57,9
河北省社会科学基金项目"李清照诗词百年英译及译者行为研究"(HB23YY004)
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