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生态文明时代城市园林理念的根本性变革OACHSSCD

Fundamental Transformation of the Urban Garden Concept in the Era of Ecological Civilization

中文摘要英文摘要

生态文明城市具备两大基本品格,即生态品格与文明品格.建设生态文明城市景观,需妥善处理以下几类关系:其一,生态景观与自然景观的关系.生态景观的本质是科学美,自然景观的本质是艺术美,建设中需突出生态景观在城市中的基础性地位.其二,生态景观与人文景观的关系.生态是城市的本体,文明是城市的灵魂,需突出文明对城市景观构建的指导作用.其三,生态乡愁与人文乡愁的关系.乡愁是家国情怀的具体体现,需充分挖掘城市的生态记忆与人文记忆.其四,生态乐居、乐游与人格修养的关系.生态乐居与乐游具有较高的人文品位,是人性的充分彰显与人格的最终完善.生态文明时代的城市景观建设,既是对传统审美观的继承,也是对传统审美观的创新变革.

Ecological civilization cities possess two fundamental qualities:ecological quality and civilized quality.In constructing the landscape of ecological civilization cities,it is necessary to properly handle the following relationships:First,the relationship between ecological landscape and natural landscape.The essence of ecological landscape is scientific beauty,while the essence of natural landscape is artistic beauty.In construction,it is necessary to highlight the fundamental position of ecological landscape in the city.Second,the relationship between ecological landscape and humanistic landscape.Ecology constitutes the very substance of the city,whereas civilization constitutes its soul.It is necessary to highlight the guiding role of civilization in the construction of urban landscape.Third,the relationship between ecological nostalgia and humanistic nostalgia.Nostalgia is a concrete manifestation of the sentiment towards one's homeland and country.It is necessary to fully explore the ecological memories and humanistic memories of the city.Fourth,the relationship between ecological living,tourism,and personality cultivation.Ecological living and tourism have a high level of humanistic taste,fully demonstrating human nature and ultimately perfecting the personality.The construction of urban landscape in the era of ecological civilization is both an inheritance and an innovative transformation of traditional aesthetics.

陈望衡

武汉大学 哲学学院,湖北 武汉 430072

建筑与水利

生态文明城市景观生态审美城市园林景观理念

ecological civilizationurban landscapeecological aestheticsurban gardenlandscape concept

《湖南工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (5)

1-8,8

国家社科基金后期资助重点项目"生态文明美学研究"(20FXA003)

10.20270/j.cnki.1674-117X.2026.5001

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