首页|期刊导航|中医临床研究|"辨位论治"结合"以痛为腧":一种精准针灸诊疗模式的构建与验证

"辨位论治"结合"以痛为腧":一种精准针灸诊疗模式的构建与验证OA

"Location-based differentiation and treatment"combined with"tender points as acupoints":construction and validation of an precise acupuncture diagnosis and treatment model

中文摘要英文摘要

文章探讨王建明教授提出的"辨位论治"(基于络病理论,以"同位同治、异位异治"为原则,强调辨病位-宏观定位)与经典"以痛为腧"(通过压痛反应及组织结构揣按寻找微观痛点)的理论特点.针对二者单独应用时存在的局限"辨位论治"操作精确度不足,"以痛为腧"选穴范围存在盲目性,易忽视根本病位,分析二者结合的优势,提出创新性整合模式(宏观辨位-微观揣穴-三维针刺-动态调整),即先通过四诊明确病位,再结合触诊揣穴动态优化靶点,确定选穴方案,指导针刺角度、深度及方向.临床实践表明,该模式可显著提升选穴逻辑性与治疗精准性,实现标本兼治,疗效明确.

This paper discusses the theoretical features of"location-based differentiation and treatment"(rooted in collateral disease theory,with the principles of"same location,same treatment;different locations,different treatments"and emphasis on macroscopic disease location)proposed by Professor WANG Jianming,and the classic principle of"tender points as acupoints"(finding micro-tender points via tenderness and tissue palpation).This paper discusses the limitations of the two standalone methods:poor operational precision of"location-based differentiation and treatment",and blind point selection in"tender points as acupoints"that easily overlooks the core disease location.It elaborates on the benefits of their combination and presents an innovative integrated model(macroscopic location differentiation-micro acupoint selection-three-dimensional needling-dynamic adjustment).First,the disease location is determined via the four diagnostic methods.Subsequently,target points are dynamically optimized through acupoint palpation,and the acupoint selection scheme is established to guide the angle,depth,and direction of needling.Clinical practice demonstrates that this model greatly improves the logic of acupoint selection and treatment accuracy,realizing holistic treatment for both symptoms and root causes with outstanding efficacy.

韩德艳;幸经芳;蒙昌珑;王建明

云南中医药大学第二临床医学院,云南 昆明,650041云南中医药大学第二临床医学院,云南 昆明,650041云南中医药大学第二临床医学院,云南 昆明,650041云南中医药大学第二临床医学院,云南 昆明,650041

医药卫生

针灸辨位论治以痛为腧

AcupunctureLocation-based differentiation and treatmentTender points as acupoints

《中医临床研究》 2026 (19)

78-81,4

10.3969/j.issn.1674-7860.2026.19.010

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