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"三教"协同创新赋能教育强国建设:作用机制、现实梗阻与突破路径OA

Collaborative Innovation of Vocational,Higher and Continuing Education Empowering the Construction of a Powerful Education Country:Action Mechanisms,Practical Obstacles and Breakthrough Paths

中文摘要英文摘要

统筹职业教育、高等教育与继续教育协同创新,是深化现代职业教育体系建设的关键举措,亦是推进教育强国建设的有效路径."三教"协同通过"体系赋能、供给赋能、发展赋能"三重作用机制,为教育强国建设优化体系结构、增强服务能力、畅通个体成才通道.当前"三教"协同创新在赋能教育强国建设过程中,仍面临体制、机制与生态层面的现实梗阻,具体表现为协同统筹的制度性缺失、贯通融合的规则性断裂、协同认同的文化性消解.为破解上述困境,需从制度重构、模式创新与文化培育三个维度进行系统性改革:构建权责清晰的分级协调治理体系,打造资源与要素充分融通的协同育人模式,营造有利于"三教"协同发展的社会认知与文化氛围,从而为教育强国建设提供坚实支撑.

Coordinating the collaborative innovation of vocational education,higher education and continuing education is a critical initiative to deepen the development of modern vocational education system,as well as an effective pathway to advance the construction of a powerful education country.The"three types of education"collaboration empowers the development of a powerful education country through three interlinked mechanisms:systemic empowerment,supply-side empowerment and developmental empowerment,which respectively optimize the structural layout of the national education system,enhance the education sector's capacity to serve social and economic development,and unblock diversified career advancement pathways for individual learners.At present,the collaborative innovation of the three types of education still faces prominent practical obstacles at the institutional,operational mechanism and ecosystem levels,which are specifically manifested as the lack of top-level institutional arrangements for overall coordination,the rule-based fragmentation that hinders seamless articulation across different education types,and the erosion of cultural recognition for cross-sector collaboration.To address these dilemmas,systematic reforms should be carried out from three dimensions of institutional reconstruction,model innovation and cultural cultivation:establishing a hierarchical collaborative governance system with clearly defined authority and responsibilities,building a collaborative talent cultivation model featuring full integration of educational resources and elements,and fostering a favorable social cognition and cultural atmosphere that supports the coordinated development of the three education sectors,so as to provide robust and sustainable support for the construction of a powerful education country.

孟亭含

开封文化艺术职业学院外语教学部(开封,475004)

社会科学

教育强国职业教育高等教育继续教育协同创新

a powerful education countryvocational educationhigher educationcontinuing educationcollaborative innovation

《职业技术教育》 2026 (27)

34-41,8

2025年教育部职业院校外语类专业教指委专项课题"数智教育生态下高职外语教师能力模型的解构与重构"(WYJZW-2025-10-0206)2025年度河南省哲学社会科学教育强省研究项目"河南省数字化赋能职业教育高质量发展策略研究"(2025JYQS0702)2026年度开封市政府决策研究课题"职业教育赋能开封数字新质生产力发展的路径研究"(KFKT2026-03),主持人:孟亭含

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