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职业院校课程能力图谱构建的内在逻辑与实践路径OA

Internal Logic and Practical Paths of Constructing Curriculum Competence Map in Vocational Colleges

中文摘要英文摘要

职业院校课程能力图谱连接产业岗位需求、人才培养目标、课程体系与学习评价,其本质是围绕职业能力形成,对任务、能力、课程、项目、资源和评价证据进行结构化组织.其构建遵循需求牵引、目标分解、内容重构、关系建模、能力进阶和证据闭环六重逻辑,推动课程体系由章节逻辑和课程并列逻辑转向能力生成逻辑.其实践路径为:应开展多源需求分析,建立课程资源库;制定能力分类与编码规则,构建分层能力模型;标定能力节点关系,形成有向关联网络;开展能力课程映射,重构专业课程体系;嵌入教学项目与评价证据,形成能力培养闭环;加强主体能力与数字化平台建设,推动图谱持续应用.

The curriculum competence map in vocational colleges connects industrial post requirements,talent cultivation objectives,curriculum system and learning evaluation.Its essence is to structurally organize tasks,competencies,courses,projects,resources and evaluation evidence around the formation of professional competence.Its construction follows six layers of logic:demand traction,objective decomposition,content reconstruction,relationship modeling,competence progression and evidence closed loop,which promotes the transformation of the curriculum system from chapter logic and parallel curriculum logic to competence generation logic.Its practical paths are as follows:carrying out multi-source demand analysis to build a curriculum resource library;formulating competence classification and coding rules to construct a hierarchical competence model;calibrating the relationship between competence nodes to form a directed association network;carrying out competence-curriculum mapping to reconstruct the professional curriculum system;embedding digital projects and evaluation evidence to form a closed loop of competence cultivation;strengthening the construction of subject competence and digital platforms to promote the continuous application of the map.

粟红蕾;陈宗波

广西师范大学教育学部(桂林,541001)广西师范大学法学院

社会科学

职业院校课程能力图谱能力生成逻辑课程体系课程治理

vocational collegescurriculum competence mapcompetence generation logiccurriculum systemcurriculum governance

《职业技术教育》 2026 (26)

57-62,6

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