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职业教育与文化产业发展耦合协调:机理、测度及对策OA

Coupling Coordination between Vocational Education and Cultural Industry Development:Mechanism,Measurement and Countermeasures

中文摘要英文摘要

深入推进产教融合是加快构建现代职业教育体系的关键举措.以国民经济的战略性支柱产业文化产业为例,在明晰职业教育与文化产业耦合协调发展内在机理的基础上,采用耦合协调度模型和空间自相关分析法,分析2012-2022年我国31个省份职业教育与文化产业耦合协调度的时空特征.结果表明:我国职业教育和文化产业的耦合协调度不断提高,但耦合协调程度尚显不足,部分省份处于轻度失调和濒临失调等级;耦合协调度呈现出绝对值"东部>中部>西部",年均增长率"中部>西部>东部","东部引领"与"中部崛起"并存;我国耦合协调度地区差异呈缩小趋势,地区差异呈现"东部>西部>中部"的特征;耦合协调度具有显著的空间正相关性,并呈东部地区高—高集聚与西部地区低—低集聚的空间分异特征.基于此,应从提升职业教育文化传承能力、因地制宜精准施策、强化区域协同发展等方面着力,推动职业教育与文化产业耦合协调发展向更深层次、更高质量的方向迈进.

Deeply promoting industry-education integration is a key measure to accelerate the construction of modern vocational education system.Taking cultural industry,a strategic pillar industry of the national economy,as the research object,this paper clarifies the internal mechanism of the coupled and coordinated development of vocational education and cultural industry,and then uses the coupling coordination degree model and spatial autocorrelation analysis method to analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics of the coupling coordination degree between vocational education and cultural industry in 31 provinces of China from 2012 to 2022.The results show that:the coupling coordination degree between vocational education and cultural industry in China has been continuously improved,but the overall level of coupling coordination is still insufficient,and some provinces are at the level of mild imbalance and near imbalance;the absolute value of coupling coordination degree presents the distribution pattern of"east>central>west",while the average annual growth rate shows the feature of"central>west>east",with"east leading"and"central rising"coexisting;the overall regional difference of coupling coordination degree in China shows a narrowing trend,and the intra-regional difference presents the feature of"east>west>central";the coupling coordination degree has a significant positive spatial correlation,showing the spatial differentiation characteristics of high-high agglomeration in the eastern region and low-low agglomeration in the western region.Accordingly,we should focus on improving the cultural inheritance capacity of vocational education,implementing targeted policies according to local conditions,and strengthening regional coordinated development,so as to promote the coupled and coordinated development of vocational education and cultural industry to a deeper and higher-quality level.

冯淑慧;陈良

南宁师范大学职业技术师范学院(南宁,530001)南宁师范大学职业技术师范学院(南宁,530001)||南宁师范大学中国-东盟职业教育研究中心(南宁,530001)

社会科学

产教融合职业教育文化产业耦合协调时空特征

industry-education integrationvocational educationcultural industrycoupling coordinationspatio-temporal characteristics

《职业技术教育》 2026 (26)

19-26,8

2022年度国家社会科学基金教育学一般项目"西部地区职业教育民族技艺'活态'传承培养模式的研究"(BJA220261),主持人:陈良

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