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安全韧性现代水网评价指标体系构建研究OA

Construction of an evaluation index system for a safe and resilient modern water network

中文摘要英文摘要

国家水网建设是党中央立足我国基本国情水情,着眼于中华民族永续发展作出的重大战略安排,加快建设现代化水网是提升国家水网建设水平的重大部署.本文结合中国式现代化要求、人民群众对优质高效水网需求以及极端气候形成的挑战,从安全、韧性、现代等维度对安全韧性现代水网的主要特征进行了分析.基于安全韧性现代水网的基本特征,开展安全韧性现代水网的评价体系研究,以省级水网为研究对象,遵循科学性、系统性、实现性、导向性等原则,结合国家有关标准规范、政策文件及规划部署等要求,综合考虑指标的代表性,选取指标、确定指标阈值并进行标准化处理,采用综合评价法,系统构建了包含3项一级指标、10项二级指标、29项三级指标的安全韧性现代水网评价指标体系,选取了华北、西北、华南、华中地区4个典型省级水网进行试评价,并分析各水网建设的强弱项,初步实现了对水网建设运行水平的量化评估与等级划分.

The construction of the national water network is a major strategic arrangement made by the CPC Central Committee based on China's national conditions and water conditions,with a view to ensuring the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.Accelerating the construction of a modernized water network is a major deployment for raising the level of national water network construction.In light of the requirements of Chinese-style modernization,the people's demand for high-quality and efficient water networks,and the challenges posed by extreme climate,this paper analyzes the main characteristics of a safe and resilient modern water network from the dimensions of safety,resilience,and modernity.Based on the basic characteristics of a safe and resilient modern water network,this paper conducts research on the evaluation system for a safe and resilient modern water network.Taking provincial-level water networks as the research objects,following the principles of being scientific,systematic,feasible,and guidance-oriented,and in accordance with the requirements of relevant national standards and specifications,policy documents,and planning arrangements,and with comprehensive consideration of indicator representativeness,this paper selects indicators,determines indicator thresholds,and carries out standardization.Using a comprehensive evaluation method,it systematically constructs an evaluation index system for a safe and resilient modern water network,comprising 3 primary indicators,10 secondary indicators,and 29 tertiary indicators.Four typical provincial-level water networks in North China,Northwest China,South China,and Central China are selected for trial evaluation.The strengths and weaknesses of each water network's construction are analyzed,and quantitative assessment and grading of the construction and operation levels of the water networks are preliminarily achieved.

马宪梁;任志远;姚雄

中国南水北调集团水网发展研究有限公司,100073,北京中国南水北调集团水网发展研究有限公司,100073,北京中国南水北调集团水网发展研究有限公司,100073,北京

建筑与水利

安全韧性现代水网现代化水网国家水网水网特征评价指标体系综合评价

safe and resilient modern water networkmodernized water networknational water networkwater network characteristicsevaluation index systemcomprehensive evaluation

《中国水利》 2026 (17)

28-34,7

中国南水北调集团有限公司2025年重点科技攻关项目.

10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2026.17.006

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